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that the audience has heretofore seen the romance building between the two. Where
words
cannot as be useful to Ames, per the rhyming interlude of the Prince and Snow
White as they danced across his stage, the mounting dramatic action and romantic tension
enables the viewer to become similarly engaged in the production.
Further, although it is not the same type of encounter and manipulation of
dramatic action, there is also a domestic romance that is cultivated though the greater
visibility and impact of Berthold’s children. Again, a viewer cannot understand
Berthold’s fatherly compassion, as one had in the play, without the language of his verbal
exchange with
Queen Brangomar, when he intends to beg off from the task of killing
Snow White.
THE QUEEN. Suppose I lock your six children in the great Grey Tower. Suppose
I order that no one shall take them food or drink.
BERTHOLD. Oh, your Majesty, have mercy!
THE QUEEN. Think! Can you not hear their six small voices call to you from the
dark. ‘We are hungry, Papa,’ they will cry; and they will beat on the door
with their little hands.
BERTHOLD. [
Sinking to the ground.
] Spare me! Spare me!
THE QUEEN. At last they will be too weak to cry or beat. Then, when all has
grown still within the Tower, I will say, ‘Berthold, here is the key. Go and
see how Queen Brangomar punishes disobedience.’
BERTHOLD. [
Rising with a cry.
] Oh, I will obey, your Majesty!
Heaven
forgive me, but I cannot let my children starve! (White 66-67)
This language in addition to the staged action of this scene, filled with sentiment, aims
for a viewer’s/reader’s heart. An audience feels for Berthold based on his display of a
parent’s unconditional love for his children when their safety and well-being have been
threatened. In short, White’s/Ames’ words and stage directions within the play make an
audience feel
with
Berthold. However, in the film, most of the play’s language is lost.
This exchange, including Berthold’s agreement, takes place over the course of a mere 25
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seconds. Only two sentences appear on the screen. The first (from the Queen),
“Berthold, go to the Forest,
kill Snow White, and bring me her heart — or I will lock
your children in the Grey Tower and starve them to death!” and 6 seconds later
(Berthold’s reply), “Heaven forgive me! — I will obey” (Ames). Although during those
6 seconds of action, Berthold falls to his knees before the Queen, the audience might not
necessarily feel for the giant of a man. Yet, with an earlier scene in the film’s action
portraying Berthold alongside those children—when he came in from his work and they
bounced beside him holding his hands, before he lifted one to his chest—the
audience
knows him to be a good and loving father.
This heartfelt domesticity is further evinced when Berthold is senselessly thrown
into the “same dungeon where the Queen had imprisoned his children,” as a result of her
mistrust (Ames). When Berthold realizes that his children are close, he is a man strong
enough to bend the bars of his prison cell, inventively using a string (which a bird brings
to his cell window) along with his boot to pull each of his children to safety. While this
scene is entirely tangential to the episodic
structure of Snow White, it does play on a
viewer’s heartstrings. Although his words are silenced, one views a parent who, even
when broken, would do anything for his children. An audience aches with him and for
him and cannot stop watching the filmic action for a moment. The music amplifies the
tension in this scene, and although a viewer knows that his heart is with his children, it
remains uncertain whether he will be able to rescue them. When he does, and hangs the
guard
whose keys he steals, an audience rejoices in this resolution of good triumphing
over evil, just as it will with the romantic ending of the play, when Snow White and the
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Prince come together, and the Queen is punished by having to live with her “evil face”
(Ames). Where the play did not require Berthold’s children to be readily visible, the film
required their presence to position Berthold in this same romantic light, and also to
reassert Ames’
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