RusHydro Group
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended
31 December 2015
(in millions of Russian Rubles unless noted otherwise)
37
constructed, including hydropower plants under construction, and advances to construction companies and
suppliers of property, plant and equipment. As at 31 December 2015 such advances amounted to
RR 59,531 million (31 December 2014: RR 51,785 million).
Additions to assets under construction included capitalised borrowing costs in the amount of
RR 14,706 million, the capitalisation rate was 11.28 percent (for the year ended 31 December 2014:
RR 9,347 million, the capitalisation rate was 8.77 percent).
Additions to assets under construction included capitalised depreciation in the amount of RR 1,088 million
(for the year ended 31 December 2014: RR 149 million).
Other property, plant and equipment include motor vehicles, land, office fixtures and other equipment.
Management of the Group considers that the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment as at
31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014 does not differ materially from their fair value at the end of the
reporting period.
Process of fair value of property, plant and equipment assessement
Management of the Group determines the fair value of property, plant and equipment according to the
following procedures.
The Group's property, plant and equipment are mainly represented by specialised property: the Group's key
assets are represented by unique hydro engineering structures and power equipment manufactured under
certain technical specifications for each power plant; such equipment is rarely sold in the market.
The Group's management determines the value of the specialised property on a regular basis, using the cost
approach. The cost approach is based on the economic concept which implies that a buyer will pay no more
for an asset than it would cost to develop or obtain another asset with the same functionality. The total costs
of replacement or reproduction of the analysed asset resulting from such measurement are decreased by the
amount of physical, functional and economic depreciation.
The replacement costs are determined based on specialised reference books, regulatory documents,
construction rates, manufacturer’s prices in effect as of the valuation date; physical and functional
depreciation is measured based on the age of the assets, their actual condition and operating mode, etc.
To determine the economic depreciation of specialised assets, the Group's management calculates the
recoverable amount using the income approach. It is based on discounted cash flow method, and the Group
uses certain assumptions when building the cash flow forecast. In particular, these assumptions are used to
determine the expected cash flows, capital expenditures and discount rates for each cash generating unit.
The Group's management determines the forecast horizon, and net cash inflows from the asset's operation
are calculated for each period of this horizon. The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is
determined by recalculating the discounted net cash flows. The Group's management believes that the
Group subsidiaries and Company's branches are separate cash generating units.
When the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is higher than the replacement cost less physical
and functional depreciation of property, plant and equipment included in this cash generating unit, it is
concluded that there is no economic depreciation. If this is not the case and if the recoverable amount is less
than the carrying amount of cash generating unit, the economic impairment is determined as the difference
between the recoverable amount and the carrying amount.
RusHydro Group
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended
31 December 2015
(in millions of Russian Rubles unless noted otherwise)
38
Impairment of property, plant and equipment as at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014
The following key assumptions were used when the cash flow testing was performed for the years ended
31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014:
Key assumptions used in the cash
flow testing
Year ended
31 December 2015
Year ended
31 December 2014
Information used
Actual operating results for 2015 and
business plans for 2016–2021
Actual operating results for 2014 and
business plans for 2015–2020
Forecast period*
For existing plants 10 years (2016–2025)
For plants under construction - 20 years
after commissioning and before the
completion of capacity sale contracts
(2016–2039)
For cash-generating units of the Far East -
11-25 years (2016–2041)
For existing plants 10 years
(2015–2024)
For plants under construction - 20
years after commissioning and before
the completion of capacity sale
contracts (2015–2038)
For cash-generating units of the Far
East - 11-25 years (2015–2040)
Forecasted growth rates in terminal
period
4.0 percent
4.0–4.1 percent, depending on the
length of the forecast period
Discount rate before tax (based on
weighted average cost of capital)
14.97–16.8 percent (RR)
14.4–17.8 percent (RR)
Forecast of electricity and capacity
tariffs in the isolated energy systems
and in non-pricing zone of the Far East
Based on methodology of tariffs calculation adopted by regulatory authority
Forecast of electricity and capacity
prices in competitive market
Based on the forecast of JSC TSA and forecast rates on energy prices growth
prepared by the Ministry of Economic Development of RF
Forecast of capacity prices related to
competitive capacity selection
For 2016–2019 – based on the results of
competitive capacity selection, except for
stations, where regulated tariffs are used
For 2017 and after – adjusted on consumer
index price and forecasts of JSC TSA
For 2015 – based on the results of
competitive capacity selection, except for
stations, where regulated tariffs are used
For 2016 and after – adjusted on
consumer index price and forecasts of
JSC TSA
Forecast of electricity and capacity
volumes
Based on the Company’s management assessment of future trends in the business
Forecast of capital expenditures
Based on the management valuation of capital expenditures on
modernisation and reconstruction programme
* Management considers that a forecast period greater than five years is appropriate as the wholesale electricity and capacity market is
expected to change significantly over the forecast period and cash flow projections will not be stabilised within five years. However a
forecast period of cash flows was mainly defined by remaining useful life of assets tested. For hydroelectric power plants this period
may amount up to 100 years due to the fact that key asset is a dam. In this regard the recoverable amount of assets was defined based
on cash flows during the forecast period and terminal values.
The values assigned to the key assumptions represent management’s assessment of future trends in the
business and are based on both external and internal sources.
Loss was recognized mainly in respect of receipt of fixed assets as a cash-generating unit means impaired in
prior periods. As a result, impairment loss in the amount of RR 12,593 million was recognised in
Consolidated Income Statement and decrease of previous revaluation reserve in the amount of
RR 1,242 million (before income tax of RR 248 million) – in other comprehensive loss.
As a result of property, plant and equipment impairment as at 31 December 2015 its net book value
decreased for the total amount of RR 13,835 million, the effects relate mainly to the following cash-
generating units:
Kabardino-Balkarian branch – impairment loss in the amount of RR 2,420 million and decrease of
previous revaluation reserve in the amount of RR 1,216 million;
Karachaevo-Cherkessia
branch
– impairment loss in the amount of RR 2,833 million and decrease of
previous revaluation reserve in the amount of RR 6 million;
Bureiskaya HPP
– impairment loss in the amount of RR 2,541 million and decrease of previous
revaluation reserve in the amount of RR 20 million;
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