Abnormalities of Teeth qxd



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AbnormalitiesofTeeth

Slide 12:  taurodont

Slide 13:  cynodont (normal)

Slide 14:  taurodont

Fusion, Gemination, Dilacertion & Concrescence

These conditions are illustrated in Slides #15 through #27

and require little comment.

Fusion

, the joining of two adjacent tooth germs to form a

single large tooth is seen in Slide #15. Notice the lateral

incisor is missing, it fused with the central incison.



Gemination

, an attempt by a single tooth germ to form

two teeth…twinning, seen in Slides #16 and #17.* It is not

always readily apparent if a large tooth is an example of

fusion or germination. If you have a problem, just count

the teeth. If one is missing it is fusion, if one is not miss-

ing, it is gemination.

Slide #18, 



dilaceration

, an abnormal deviation (bend) in

the root of a tooth, presumably caused by traumatic dis-

placement during root development.

Slide # 19 is an example of 

concrescence

, the fusion of cementum of adjacent teeth,

a good reason to have radiographs before extraction of a tooth.


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