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Articles otlar oldidan qo’llanuvchi so’z turkumi artiklAZIMOV English grammar in Uzbekis a boy
and
5 girls
in the room.
There
is a pen
and
10 pencils
on the table.
c)
Sanalmaydigan otlar bilan doim “there is” qo’llanadi:
There
is water
in the pail – Chelakda suv bor.
There
is time
to do this work – Bu ishni bajarish uchun vaqt bor.
“There are” iborasi
“There are” iborasi doim ko’plikdagi otlar bilan qo’llanadi:
There
are books
on the table.
There
are boys
in the room.
Bo’lishsiz shaklda,
“is” va “are” ga “not” inkor yuklamasi qo’shiladi:
There is / there are + not + ot + o’rin holi
There
is not
a book on the table.
There
are not
books on the table.
So’roq shaklda,
“is” va “are” egadan oldinga chiqadi:
Is / are + there + ot + o’rin holi…?
Is
there a boy in the room?
– Yes, there is / No, there is not
Are
there books on the table?
– Yes, there are / No, there are not
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Bundan tashqari,
“there is” va “there are” iboralari voqealarning sodir
bo’lishiga nisbatan qo’llanadi:
There are
accidents on the road every day – Yo’llarda har kuni baxtsiz hodisalar
bo’lib turadi.
There was
an earthquare in Tashkent in 1966 – I966 yili Toshkentda yer silkinishi
sodir bo’ldi
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