History and development of the art of painting and leading painters in uzbekistan

«Zamonaviy dunyoda innovatsion tadqiqotlar: Nazariya 
va amaliyot» nomli ilmiy, masofaviy, onlayn konferensiya 
plants, and expanded in content. Its elements continued to reflect the symbolic 
signs of the cosmic forces. For example, a socket is a symbol of the sun, a wavy 
line is a symbol of movement, a symbol of water, and so on. 
The art of painting has now not only served a decorative function, but has 
also begun to express the Rocky and philosophical concepts of the people. 
During the Bronze Age, pottery flourished in Central Asia. The advent of 
pottery made the artwork more elegant and beautiful. The red background 
found in Chust is notable for its ceramics with black paintings and patterns. 
Decorative and applied arts also play a leading role in the Iron Age. In 
addition to geometric patterns, the use of plot compositions in decoration is 
especially developed. 
Various decorative arts and crafts, weapons of war, hunting and labor found 
in the underground and tombs also play an important role in the study of the art 
and culture of ancient Central Asia. The ceramics are made of bronze, gold, and 
silver, and the surface of the items used for human needs is decorated with 
patterns, embossed images, and sculptures. The surface of some objects reflects 
life events. These factual materials serve to understand the art and culture of the 
past, the aesthetic and artistic views of the people. 
It is known from archeological excavations in Uzbekistan that the art of 
painting has developed in Khorezm, Sogd, Bactria and other regions. Remains of 
paintings and patterns found in the excavations of Buddhist temples Fayoztepa 
(I-II centuries), Dalvarzintepa (I-century) in Surkhandarya region are a clear 
proof of this. 
The "Amudarya Rich" (Ox Rich), discovered by the upper reaches of the Amu 
Darya, plays an important role in understanding the artistic life and culture of 
Central Asia in the IV-VI centuries BC. Among the monuments now housed in the 
British Museum in London are gold statues, various jugs, bracelets, rings, seals, 
coins, gold chariots and weapons. 
Alexander the Great (Alexander the Great) defeated the Achaemenid Empire 
in the 4th century BC and conquered much of Central Asia. Only the nomadic 
tribes of Khorezm, Fergana and Syrdarya retained their independence. 
As a result of such a deep philosophical approach to applied art, the creation 
of works of art based on conditionality, stylization and symbolism has 
intensified. This historical factor has given impetus to the rapid development of 
the Uzbek national decorative art, and today our world-famous architectural 
monuments testify to the wonderful harmony and integration of pottery, tile, 
painting, calligraphy, stone carving and other arts. Folk applied decorative art 
enriches the spiritual world of people, forms their artistic taste and nurtures 

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