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Well, using reading texts can allow
you to all of these things, with
a bit of planning
and practice. First of all, helping your students to deal with unfamiliar words is a key
skill. So next time you’re focusing on reading, why not follow up a detailed reading
stage by:
•
Asking students to identify any unfamiliar words
•
Then ask them to identify the whole unit of meaning
in which those words
occur. So if they identify the word “tragic”, the whole unit of meaning might be “a
tragic loss of life” or “a tragic outcome for…”
•
Then help the students to identify other linguistic cues
around the target phrases
that might help them guess the meaning. Try asking questions like “is it positive or
negative”, “does the picture show something that is easy to survive or not?”
•
Once students have identified these phrases and been
supported to understand
them, give them additional practice at applying and personalizing them by writing
discussion questions or sentences that are true or false.
Reading is linked to speaking
Do you ever ask students to read aloud during reading tasks?
If so, why?
“This is a fairly common approach to teaching reading skills and literacy in early
childhood education because it allows the teacher to identify where students are having
difficulty decoding the words written on the page”
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. This gives
us a clue as to what is
actually happening: the words written on the page are converted into an auditory signal
by your brain. This is one of the reasons why phonological
awareness is linked to
successful outcomes in reading and spelling.
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