Equifax Inc.
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OCIS and Mortgage Solutions revenue is principally transaction-based and derived
from sales of
products such as consumer credit reporting and scoring, mortgage settlement services, identity verification,
fraud detection and modeling services. Meanwhile, Consumer Financial Marketing revenue is primarily project
and subscription based and is derived from sales of batch credit, consumer wealth or demographic information.
Online Consumer Information Solutions (OCIS) (66% of USCIS Revenues)
The OCIS unit is the most profitable of the three USCIS business units. Products within this unit are
developed from the Company’s large databases of consumer information. Equifax offers other data, analytical
and predictive services based on information in its databases to help further mitigate the risk of granting credit
by verifying the identity of the consumer seeking credit, predicting the risk of consumer bankruptcy, or
indicating the credit applicant’s risk potential for account delinquency.
Mortgage Solutions (15% of USCIS Revenues)
The Company’s mortgage solutions products consist of specialized reports that combine the reports of
the three major credit consumer credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) in a single
report (known a tri-merge) provided in an online format. Mortgage lenders use the tri-merge reports to make
underwriting decisions. Equifax also offers ancillary mortgage services (appraisal, title, closing etc.), some of
which are provided by third parties.
Consumer Financial Marketing Services (CFMS) (19% of USCIS revenues)
Equifax’s CFMS products apply consumer financial information (credit, income, asset, liquidity, etc.) to
help companies target new customers efficiently and effectively and cross sell new services. Customers for
these products primarily include companies in the banking, brokerage, insurance, mortgage and marketing
(digital/interactive).
Recent Results – USCIS
U.S. Consumer Information Solutions
% Change
2008 2009 2010
2009
vs.
2008
2010
vs.
2009
6 Mos.
2010
6 Mos.
2011
%
Change
Operating Revenues:
Online Consumer Information Solutions
$566.5
$501.4
$485.2
-11.5%
-3.2%
$240.0 $247.8
3.3%
Mortgage Solutions
$70.2
$99.5
$113.5
41.7%
14.1%
$52.0
$54.2
4.2%
Consumer Financial Marketing Services $132.0
$111.3
$144.3
-15.7%
29.6%
$65.7
$73.0
11.1%
U.S. CIS Operating Revenue:
$768.7
$712.2
$743.0
-7.4%
4.3%
$357.7 $375.0
4.8%
U.S. CIS Operating Income
$298.9
$259.4
$269.8
-13.2%
4.0%
$128.4 $132.5
3.2%
U.S. CIS Operating Margin
38.9%
36.4%
36.3%
35.9%
35.3%
While the results in OCIS unit have been impacted by the downturn in lending, prospects for the
business are looking up. Through June, volume growth in online information services provided by OCIS has
improved sequentially for 6 straight quarters from -15% in 1Q10 to +11% in 2Q11 as financial institutions are
beginning to grow, albeit modestly, their lending portfolios. For the first half of 2011, revenues in OCIS
increased by 3% reflecting a 9% increase in core credit decision transaction volume partially offset by lower
average price per transaction. It should be noted that a portion of the Company’s revenue growth was aided by
the fourth quarter 2010 acquisition of IXI Corporation (we will provide additional detail on IXI later).
The Mortgage Solutions business showed good revenue growth during 2010 (+14%) reflecting low
interest rates (more refinancing) and a boost from the government incentives for housing purchases (expired
May 2010). While revenue increased 4% during the first six months of 2011, revenue growth declined by 6%
during the second quarter due to decreased mortgage application and refinancing activity. Equifax has stated
that the mortgage business will face difficult comps during the second half of 2011.
Equifax Inc.
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Revenue growth in the Consumer Financial Marketing Services (CFMS) business was strong,
increasing by 11% in both the first quarter and first half of 2011 on a year over year basis. Results were driven
by strong market penetration of wealth-based consumer information services as well as continued growth in
credit-based pre-screen and portfolio management revenue. In our view, the continued growth in pre-screen
activity in CFMS bodes well for future lending activity, which should provide a boost to the OCIS business unit.
Margins in the USCIS segment have been impacted by the combination of weak lending and
investments in new products to drive future growth. Equifax expects segment margins to continue to expand in
the second half of 2011 and during 2012 as well.
International
The International operating segment includes Equifax’s consumer business in Canada as well as the
Europe and Latin America business units. These business units offer products that are similar to those
available in the USCIS Operating segment, although data sources tend to rely more heavily on government
agencies than in the U.S.
Recent Results – International
International
% Change
2008 2009 2010
2009 vs.
2008
2010 vs.
2009
6 Mos.
2010
6 Mos.
2011
%
Change
Operating Revenues:
Latin America
$219.9 $200.4 $231.3
-8.9%
15.4%
$111.8
$119.2
6.6%
Europe $175.0 $138.4 $137.6
-20.9%
-0.6%
$66.4
$76.3
14.9%
Canada Consumer $110.8
$99.8 $113.9
-9.9%
14.1%
$56.2
$62.5
11.2%
International Operating Revenue: $505.7 $438.6 $482.8
-13.3%
10.1%
$234.4
$258.0
10.1%
International Operating Income
$149.9 $118.9 $119.4
-20.7%
0.4%
$58.8
$64.0
8.8%
International Operating Margin
29.6%
27.1%
24.7%
25.1%
24.8%
Operating margins within the Company’s international business have been impacted as Equifax has
invested heavily in sales, marketing and product management to strengthen its franchises in Brazil and the
U.K. In addition, operations in Brazil have adversely impacted results though the Company has recently
addressed its poor performance in that market. In May 2011, Equifax reached an agreement to combine its
operations in Brazil with Boa Vista Services in exchange for a 15% equity interest in the business. We will
provide more detail on this transaction below in a later section, but the agreement looks attractive on a number
of fronts. Specifically, the combined entity now represents a formidable competitor in Brazil, diversifies the
Company’s operations away from the commercial business in that country and is structured in a way that
Equifax is able to increase its stake in the business over time.
With the new entity structured as an equity investment, the Company’s operations in Brazil will no
longer be consolidated with Equifax’s financials (accounted for under the cost method). As a result, Equifax
expects overall Company margins to be aided by ~100 basis points with the Brazil business no longer included
in the Company’s International segment results (the business was generating ~$80 million in annual revenue,
but was not generating an operating profit). Margins in the international segment expanded by 70 basis points
during the second quarter reflecting rapid growth in the Company’s higher margin country operations and the
exclusion of Brazil (subsequent to May 2011).
TALX
TALX, which was acquired in 2007, operates in two business segments including The Work Number
(TWN Services) and Tax and Talent Management Services. The following chart illustrates the revenue
breakdown by TALX’s two business units: