The ministry of the highest and average education of the Republic of Uzbekistan
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- Bu səhifədəki naviqasiya:
- Literature
Literature: Basic: 1,4,9,10,12,26,27,28,35. Additional: 6,9,11,12,13,14,15,39,41,42,43,44,54,55,56,58,60.
Bioethics: principles and problems. Component parts of moral: moral norms and moral relations, national consuetudes, traditions and values. Interrelation of moral with other forms of spiritual life. Moral and right, moral and art. Moral and religion. Koran and khadisy. Medicine and moral. Principles of moral. Patriotism. Humanism. Principles of mutual collaboration, industriousness, unity, idea, word and business. Individual and public ethics consciousness. Moral practice and activity: interests, valued orientations. Temporal and permanent character of moral relations. regulatory and educate functions of moral. Moral and policy. Political line-up of society and moral norms. A healthy social environment is a source of leadthrough of peaceful policy in a country. Development of political, moral culture of people in the conditions of passing to the market economy of Uzbekistan. Moral and right: intercommunication and interference of moral and right. Similar and distinctive lines of moral and right. Converting of certain legal norms into the norms of moral and conduct is a factor of creation of society with a high culture in Uzbekistan. Moral and art. Intercommunication and interference of moral and art, their similar and distinctive lines. Types of art, their orientation on permission of certain ethics problems in society and ideological maintenance. Issues of the day of perfection of national art and ethics values are in Uzbekistan. Moral and religion, moral and religious consciousness: table of contents and essence. Dialectical unity of ethics and religious education. Subzero moral consequences of attitude toward religion in the conditions of former soviet line-up. A koran and khadisy sources of education morally of mature people in Uzbekistan. Basic categories of moral. Good and evil. Prosperity is justice. Debt. Dignity. Conscience, Happiness. Literature: Basic: 1,4,9,10,12,26,27,28,35. Additional: 6,9,11,12,13,14,15,39,41,42,43,44,54,55,56,58,60.
From history of aesthetic idea of Aesthetics is science about the aesthetic mastering of reality. Place of category wonderful in aesthetics. Aesthetics and art, aesthetics and other sciences. A place of aesthetics in development of free democratic society, its role as a factor of public production in forming of aesthetic culture of man and spiritual enriching of all spheres of public life and practical value for future medicine workers. A study of the stages of origin, forming and development of aesthetic idea is a primary purpose of aesthetics. Origin of types of art in Ancient Babylonia, Egypt, India and forming of aesthetic ideas. Influence of aesthetics of antiquity on development of science about beauty of the world. Aesthetics of medieval moslem East. Forming of islam and aesthetics of sufism. Specific of aesthetics of epoch of temurides.
Basic: 3,7,9,10,12,29. Additional : 2,6,9,12,13,15,39,41,45,51,52,55,56,62.
Category wonderful and ugly and their development. Wonderful and ugly in a man. Their relativity. Category of elevated, its essence, display in life and art. Categories tragic and comic. A display of categories of aesthetics is in medicine and biology. Literature: Basic: 3,7,9,10,12,29. Additional : 2,6,9,12,13,15,41,39,45,51,52,55,56,62.
Concept Article of logic. Logic is science, studying forms and laws of thought. Basic problems of logic and direction of their research. Object and structure of formal logic and its intercommunication with dialectical mathematical logic. Logic and methodology of logic. Modern tasks of formal logic. Concepts about logical forms and laws of thought. Concept «Form of thought». Concrete maintenance and logical form of idea. Concept «Law of thought». Laws of thought - principles of correct reflection. Truth of idea and correct formal structure. Concept as form of thought. Properties and relations are objects as signs of object. General, individual and important, poor signs of objects. Logical methods of forming of concepts: analysis, synthesis, comparison, abstracting, generalization. A display of logical methods is in medicine. Expression of concept is in a language. Table of contents and volume of concepts. Law of feed-back between maintenance and volume of concepts. Types of concepts. Single and general concepts. Disjunction and collective concepts. Abstract and concrete concepts, relative and irrespective concepts. Positive and subzero concepts. A display of types of concepts is in medicine. Mutual relations between concepts. Comparison and are not comparable concepts. Mutual relations between compatible and incompatible concepts, accordance, partial accordance, submission, collateral subordination, identity. Mutual relations between incompatible concepts: opposition, contradiction. Limitation and generalization, his value, is in forming of concepts. Operation of limitation and specification of knowledges.
Basic: 1,3,5,7,9,30,31,32,33,34. Additional: 7,9,11,14,15, 39,53,54,55,56,63,64,65.
Judgement as form of thought. Structure and basic features of judgement. Judgement and suggestion. Difficult judgements are simple. Structure of simple judgements. Types of simple judgements on maintenance of predicate, to the amount, quality. Determination of volume of terms is in judgements. Difficult judgements and their kinds. Logical copulas are formative difficult judgements. Conjunctive judgement. Disjunction judgements. Conditional implicative judgements. Equivalent judgements. Terms of truth of difficult judgements. Types of modality and modality of judgement. Basic categories of modality: reality, a necessity is a chance. Mutual relations between judgements. Mutual relations between compatible judgements: equivalence, submissions, partial accordance (subcounterarity). Mutual relations between incompatible judgements: contradiction (counteradictory) and opposition (counterarity). Logical square. General description of deduction. Structure of deduction. Parcels as logical connection between judgements. Concepts «Logical leadingout». Logically necessary and credible deduction. A display of deduction is in medicine. Deductive deduction. Deduction on the basis of subjective relations of judgements. Forms of deductive deduction, deduction from reliable judgements. Deduction acceptance of judgements. Deduction acceptance of judgements. Deduction by transformation, contrasting and to the predicate (logical square). Structure of deduction of authenticity. Axiom, general rules of syllogism. Brief syllogism (entimema). Renewal of complete syllogism from entimemy. Polisillogizm and brief polisillogizm (drops litter and epikhereyma). Inductive deduction. Intercommunication of induction with generalization of results of experience. Kinds inductive mind of conclusion: complete and incomplete induction.Features of complete induction. Structure of incomplete induction and its feature, kinds are popular induction, scientific induction. Problem of generalizations by induction. Logical probability is a degree of validity of logical generalizations. Scientific induction and causal intercommunication. Basic features of causal intercommunication. Objective methods of determination of causal intercommunication: method of similarity, method of distinction, method of concomitant changes, method of tailings. Static generalization, his inductive character. A value of inductive deduction is in cognition. Intercommunication of induction and deduction in the process of cognition. Essence of analogic deduction. Types of analogical deduction: analogy of feature and analogy of relation. Reliable and unreliable analogy. Terms of increase of probability of truth of deduction in unreliable deduction. Authenticity of deduction in reliable deduction. A value of analogic deduction in cognition. An analogy is logical basis of design value of deduction in medicine.
Basic: 1,3,5,7,9,30,31,32,33,34. Additional: 7,9,11,14,15, 39,53,54,55,56,63,64,65.
Problem and its value in cognition. Concept of problem situation. Question and problem. Determination of unsolvedness, kinds and permission of problems. A hypothesis is a form of existence and development of knowledges. Logic the methodological terms of validity of hypotheses. Types of hypotheses: general and private hypotheses. Terms of choice of hypotheses. Stages of forming and development of hypotheses. Claim of hypotheses. Values of experiments in pointing authenticity of hypotheses. Credible estimation of degree of confirmation of hypotheses. Methods of proof of hypotheses Theory as system of scientific knowledges. Purpose, structure, functions of scientific theory. Types of scientific theories on a display; essence and structure of gipotety - deductive theories. Axiomatic theories. A value of logic in development, system development and ground of scientific knowledges. Literature: Basic: 1,3,5,7,9,30,31,32,33,34. Additional: 7,9,11,14,15, 39,53,54,55,56,63,64,65.
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