2021 O‘zbekiston ko‘p millatli davlat

Ключевые слова: 
Межнациональные отношения, межэтническая 
толерантность, межнациональное согласие, международный национальный 
центр, национально-культурные центры, национальная идентичность, 
этносы. 
Abstract: 
The article reveals the reasons for the arrival of people of other 
nationalities in Uzbekistan, the tolerance of the Uzbek people, the creation of equal 
conditions for the preservation of the national identity of the peoples living in 
Uzbekistan. Currently there are 138 national cultural centers, the activities of which 

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Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, 
educational, natural and social sciences 
 
VOLUME 1 | ISSUE 3 
ISSN 2181-1784 
Scientific Journal Impact Factor SJIF 2021: 5.423 
535 
w
www.oriens.uz
April
2021
 
 
are coordinated and controlled by the International National Center. Due to the 
created conditions and opportunities for the development of other nationalities in 
Uzbekistan, there is mutual understanding in interethnic relations, all nations and 
peoples living in the republic live in peace and work for the development of the 
country based on the idea of “Uzbekistan is our common home”. 
Keywords: 
Interethnic relations, interethnic tolerance, interethnic harmony, 
international national center, national cultural centers, national identity, ethnic 
groups. 
KIRISH 
O„zbekiston ko„p millatli davlat, Uning ko„p millatlilik ildizlari qadimgi 
davrlarga borib tutashadi. O„lkamiz hududida yashagan xalqlarning tarixiy 
rivojlanishning turli davrlarida bir necha marotabalab ko„chishlari, vayronagarchilik 
keltiruvchi urushlar, turli hukmdorlarning jangu-jadallari – bularning barchasi 
demografik jarayonlarda o„z aksini topgan. Asrlar davomida eroniy hukmdorlarning, 
makedoniyalik Iskandar, arablar bosqini, Chingizxon talonchiligi, podsho 
Rossiyasining mustamlakachilik maqsadidagi yurishlari davrida o„lkaga turli millat 
va elatlarga mansub kishilarning kelishi, ulardan bir qismining shu erda doimiy 
yashab qolishi, shuningdek Buyuk Sohibqiron Amir Temur davrida turli kent va 
mamlakatlardan hunarmandlar va ilmli kishilarning bu erga ko„chirib keltirilishi,
aholi milliy tarkibining keskin o„zgarishiga olib kelgan. Ayniqsa, O„zbekistonning 
keyingi qariyb 150 yil davom etgan rus va sovet mustamlakachiligi davri o„lkaning 
demografik jarayonlariga, jumladan, aholining milliy tarkibiga juda katta ta‟sir 
ko„rsatdi.