Appendix 2-5: Rejected ecotox bibliography Excluded

EcoReference No.: 8180

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rao, B. V., Sharma, C. B. S. R., and Rao, B. G. S. (1986). Clastogenic and Turbagenic Effects of Organophosphorus Pesticides on Allium cepa Root Meristems. Proc.Indian Acad.Sci.(Plant Sci.) 96: 303-309.

EcoReference No.: 89331

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,MP).

Rao, H. R. G. and Anders, M. W. (1973). Inhibition of Microsomal Drug Metabolism by Anticholinesterase Insecticides. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 9: 4-9.

EcoReference No.: 89072

Chemical of Concern: MLO,MLN,CBL,PRN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS),NO CONTROL,IN VITRO(MLO,CBL,PRN),MIXTURE(MLN).

Rao, K. J., Madhu, C., and Murthy, V. S. R. (1983). Histopathology of Malathion on Gills of a Freshwater Teleost, Tilapia mossambica (Peters). J.Environ.Biol. 4: 9-13.

EcoReference No.: 11849

Chemical of Concern: MLN,DM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rao, K. J., Madhu, C., Rao, V. A., and Ramamurthy, K. (1984). Hyperglycemia Induced by Insecticides in Oreochromis mossambicus (Trewavas). J.Curr.Biosci. 1: 115-116.

EcoReference No.: 2603

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN,PPHD; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Rao, K. R. S. S., Sahib, I. K. A., Sailatha, D., and Rao, K. V. R. (1986). Effects of Technical and Commercial Grades of Malathion on the Oxidative Metabolism of the Fish Tilapia mossambica. Environ.Ecol.4(2):270-273 / Aquat.Sci.Fish.Abstr. 16: 15940-1Q16.

EcoReference No.: 114

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Rao, K. S., Khan, A. K., Alam, S., and Nagabhushanam, R. (1988). Toxicity of Three Pesticides to the Marine Prawn Penaeus monodon and Penaeus indicus. Environ.Ecol. 6: 479-480.

EcoReference No.: 13231

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Rao, K. S. and Nagabhushanam, R. (1987). Toxicity of DDT and Malathion to the Freshwater Crab Barytelphusa cunicularis. Aquat.Sci.Fish.Abstr.17(8, Pt.1):11842-1Q17 / Environ.Ecol. 5: 203-204.

EcoReference No.: 12790

Chemical of Concern: DDT.MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(DDT).

Rao, K. V. R., Rao, K. S., Sahib, I. K. A., and Sivaiah, S. (1987). Differential Toxicity of Methyl Parathion and Malathion on Some Selected Aquatic Species. Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.India Sect.B (Biol.Sci.) 57: 367-370.

EcoReference No.: 3132

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(MP).

Rao, M. B. and Mane, U. K. (1978). The Effect of Carbofos on the Survival Rate and Respiration of Black Sea Mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis). Hydrobiol.J.14(6):90-94 / Gidrobiol.Zh. 14: 100-104.

EcoReference No.: 6044

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rao, V. V. S. N. and Lal, R. (1987). Uptake and Metabolism of Insecticides by Blue-Green Algae Anabaena and Aulosira fertilissima. Microbios Lett. 36: 143-144.

EcoReference No.: 14044

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ES; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN),OK(ES).

Ravikumar, S. S. (1986). Effects of Pesticides on the Cultivable Carps. Mysore J.Agric.Sci. 20: 88 (ABS).

EcoReference No.: 4079

Chemical of Concern: MLN,CHD; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,CHD).

Rawash, I. A., Gaaboub, I. A., El-Gayar, F. M., and El-Shazli, A. Y. (1975). Effects of Plant Species, Age and Part on the Disappearance of Sevin, Nuvacron and Malathion Residues. Toxicology 4: 145-156.

EcoReference No.: 90696

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN; Habitat: AT; Effect Codes: ACC,MOR; Code: NO CONTROL,NO ENDPOINT(MLN,CBL).

Rawlins, S. C. and Ragoonansingh, R. (1990). Comparative Organophosphorus Insecticide Susceptibility in Caribbean Populations of Aedes aegypti and Toxorhynchites moctezuma. J.Am.Mosq.Control Assoc. 6: 315-317.

EcoReference No.: 60883

Chemical of Concern: TMP,MLN,FNTH,FNT,CPY; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Rawlins, S. C. and Wan, J. O. H. (1995). Resistance in Some Caribbean Populations of Aedes aegypti to Several Insecticides. J.Am.Mosq.Control Assoc. 11: 59-65.

EcoReference No.: 91102

Chemical of Concern: FNTH,FNT,CPY,MLN,TMP; Habitat: AT; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(FNTH,FNT,CPY,MLN),OK(TMP).

Ray, A. K. and Bhattacharya, S. (1984). Histopathological Changes in the Hepatopancreas of the Freshwater Airbreathing Teleost Anabas testudineus (Bloch) Exposed to Acute and Chronic Levels of Cythion. J.Curr.Biosci. 1: 170-174.

EcoReference No.: 11614

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, M. S. and Rao, K. V. R. (1992). Toxicity of Selected Insecticides to the Penaeid Prawn, Metapenaeus monoceros (Fabricius). Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 48: 622-629.

EcoReference No.: 14969

Chemical of Concern: MP,DDT,PRN,HCCH,DMT,DLD,DDVP,CBL,MLN,SMT,AND,PPH,OXD; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(ALL CHEMS).

Reddy, P. M. (1988). Effect of Malathion on the Oxygen Consumption and Rate of Opercular Movement of Cyprinus carpio. Geobios 15(1): 7-10.

EcoReference No.: 9539

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, P. M. (1987). Toxic Impact of Malathion on the Branchial Protein Metabolism of Freshwater Fish Cyprinus carpio. Environ.Ecol.5(2):368-370 / Aquat.Sci.Fish.Abstr. 17: 16591-1Q17.

EcoReference No.: 259

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, P. M. and Bashamohideen, M. (1987). Biochemical Changes in the Kidney and Intestine of Freshwater Fish Cyprinus carpio Exposed to Malathion. Environ.Ecol.5(2):378-380 / Aquat.Sci.Fish.Abstr. 17: 16592-1Q17.

EcoReference No.: 260

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, P. M. and Bashamohideen, M. (1988). Toxicity of Malathion to the Fish Cyprinus carpio. Environ.Ecol. 6: 488-490.

EcoReference No.: 13237

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Reddy, P. M. and Philip, G. H. (1991). Hepato Toxicity of Malathion on the Protein Metabolism in Cyprinus carpio. Acta Hydrochim.Hydrobiol. 19: 127-130.

EcoReference No.: 3729

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, P. S., Bhagyalakshmi, A., and Ramamurthi, R. (1986). Chronic Malathion Toxicity: Effect on Carbohydrate Metabolism of Oziotelphusa senex senex, the Indian Rice Field Crab. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 37: 816-822.

EcoReference No.: 12084

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Reddy, P. S., Bhagyalakshmi, A., and Ramamurthi, R. (1985). Molt-Inhibition in the Crab Oziotelphusa senex senex Following Exposure to Malathion and Methyl Parathion. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 35: 92-97.

EcoReference No.: 11649

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rehwoldt, R. E., Kelley, E., and Mahoney, M. (1977). Investigations into the Acute Toxicity and Some Chronic Effects of Selected Herbicides and Pesticides on Several Fresh Water Fish Species. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 18: 361-365.

EcoReference No.: 859

Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,MLN,MP,AND; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,24DXY,MP,AND).

Reinert, J. A. and Neel, P. L. (1976). Evaluation of Phytotoxicity of Malathion, Ethion, and Combinations of FC-435 Spray Oil with each on twenty-eight Species of Environmental Plants Under Slat Shade. Proc.Fla.State Hortic.Soc. 89: 368-370.

EcoReference No.: 41728

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ETN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,ETN).

Rethwisch, M. D., Shaw, M., and Peralta, M. (1990). Cabbage and Green Peach Aphid Control on Seed Broccoli, 1992. Insectic.Acaric.Tests 18: 90 (No. 12E).

EcoReference No.: 89216

Chemical of Concern: ES,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO MIXTURE(ES,TARGET-MLN).

Rettich, F. (1977). The Susceptibility of Mosquito Larvae to Eighteen Insecticides in Czechoslovakia. Mosq.News 37: 252-257.

EcoReference No.: 2914

Chemical of Concern: DLD,TCF,MXC,HCCH,MLN,CBL,DZ,CPY,DDT,FNTH,DDVP,PPX,FNT,TMP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(ALL CHEMS).

Reuber, M. D. (1978). Carcinomas and Other Lesions of the Liver in Mice Ingesting Organochlorine Pesticides. Clin.Toxicol. 13: 231-256.

EcoReference No.: 90701

Chemical of Concern: CF,CTC,HCCH,MXC,MRX,CHD,EN,HPT,DLD,AND; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,GRO; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Richmonds, C. and Dutta, H. M. (1992). Effect of Malathion on the Optomotor Behavior of Bluegill Sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus. Comp.Biochem.Physiol.C 102: 523-526.

EcoReference No.: 6487

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BEH; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Richmonds, C. and Dutta, H. M. (1988). Effects of Malathion on the Liver Cells and Serum Proteins of Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus. Am.Zool. 28: A196 (ABS).

EcoReference No.: 755

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Richmonds, C. and Dutta, H. M. (1989). Histopathological Changes Induced by Malathion in the Gills of Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 43: 123-130.

EcoReference No.: 3086

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Richmonds, C. R. and Dutta, H. M. (1989). Brain Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition by Malathion in Bluegill Sunfish Lepomis macrochirus. Ohio J.Sci. 89: 2 (ABS) .

EcoReference No.: 73

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Richmonds, C. R. and Dutta, H. M. (1992). Effect of Malathion on the Brain Acetylcholinesterase Activity of Bluegill Sunfish Lepomis macrochirus. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 49: 431-435.

EcoReference No.: 3980

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Richmonds, C. R. and Dutta, H. M. (1992). Variations Produced by Malathion on the Serum Protein Fractions of Bluegill Sunfish Lepomis macrochirus. Comp.Biochem.Physiol.C 102: 403-406.

EcoReference No.: 6483

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E. and Ellefson, D. D. (1988). Effects of Acute Administration of O,O-S-Trimethyl Phosphorothioate on the Respiratory Burst and Phagocytic Activity of Splenic and Peritoneal Leukocytes. Agents Actions 24: 152-160.

EcoReference No.: 89173; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,PHY,BCM; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E., Haviland, D. L., and Ware, C. F. (1989). Protection from O,O,S-Trimethyl Phosphorothioate-Induced Immune Suppression. Immunopharmacology 17: 131-140.

EcoReference No.: 89026; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,CEL,PHY; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E., Imamura, T., and Devens, B. H. (1985). Effects of Subchronic Treatment with O,O,S-Trimethyl Phosphorothioate on Cellular and Humoral Immune Response Systems. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 81: 310-318.

EcoReference No.: 88964; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,GRO,PHY; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E., Imamura, T., and Devens, B. H. (1986). Organophosphorus Pesticide Immunotoxicity: Effects of O,O,S-Trimethyl Phosphorothioate on Cellular and Humoral Immune Response Systems. Immunopharmacology 12: 193-202.

EcoReference No.: 89031; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,MOR,GRO,BEH,BCM,PHY; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E., Leung, N., and Ware, C. F. (1988). Effects of Acute Administration of O,S,S-Trimethyl Phosphorodithioate on the Generation of Cellular and Humoral Immune Responses Following In Vitro Stimulation. Toxicology 51: 241-253.

EcoReference No.: 89456; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,CEL; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodgers, K. E., Stern, M. L., and Ware, C. F. (1989). Effects of Subacute Administration of O,S,S-Trimethyl Phosphorodithioate on Cellular and Humoral Immune Response Systems. Toxicology 54: 183-195.

EcoReference No.: 89262; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,CEL,BCM; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Rodrigues, M. A. La R., Puga, F. R., Chenker, E., and Mazanti, M. T. (1986). Short-Term Effect of Malathion on Rats' Blood Glucose and on Glucose Utilization by Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 12: 110-113.

EcoReference No.: 90707

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Rogers, A. J. and Rathburn, C. B. Jr. (1964). Present Status of Insecticides for Mosquito Control in Florida. Mosq.News 24: 286-291.

EcoReference No.: 4523

Chemical of Concern: FNTH,DDT,MLN,Naled; Habitat: AT; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS),TARGET(Naled).

Rongsriyam, Y., Prownebon, S., and Hirakoso, S. (1968). Effects of Insecticides on the Feeding Activity of the Guppy, a Mosquito-Eating Fish, in Thailand. Bull.W.H.O. 39: 977-980.

EcoReference No.: 3663

Chemical of Concern: CPY,DZ,HCCH,MLN,ATN,ABT,FNT,DDVP,FNTH,DDT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BEH; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Rosen, P. (1967). The Susceptibility of Culex pipiens fatigans Larvae to Insecticides in Rangoon, Burma. Bull.W.H.O. 37: 301-310.

EcoReference No.: 4677

Chemical of Concern: FNTH,DLD,DDT,MLN,HCCH,DZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Rosenberg, A. M. (1999). Antinuclear Antibodies in Mice Exposed to Pesticides. J.Agric.Saf.Health 5: 173-177.

EcoReference No.: 89609

Chemical of Concern: AND,DLD,MLN,24DXYEE; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,BEH; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Rowlands, D. G. (1966). The Activation and Detoxification of Three Organic Phosphorothionate Insecticides Applied to Stored Wheat Grains. J.Stored Prod.Res. 2: 105-116.

EcoReference No.: 90703

Chemical of Concern: MLO,DMT,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT,NO CONTROL(MLO,DMT,MLN).

Rowlands, D. G. and Horler, D. F. (1967). Penetration of Malathion into Wheat Grains. Proc.4th British Insecticide and Fungicide Conf. 1: 331-335.

EcoReference No.: 53743

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Roy, P. K. and Munshi, J. S. D. (1991). Malathion Induced Structural Morphometric Changes of Gills of a Fresh Water Major Carp, Cirrhinus mrigala (Ham.). J.Environ.Biol. 12: 79-87.

EcoReference No.: 9168

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Ryan, D. L. and Fukuto, T. R. (1984). The Effect of Isomalathion and O,S,S-Trimethyl Phosphorodithioate on the In Vivo Metabolism of Malathion in Rats. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 21: 349-357.

EcoReference No.: 38608

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sadhu, A. K., Chowdhury, D. K., and Mukhopadhyay, P. K. (1985). Relationship between Serum Enzymes, Histological Features and Enzymes in Hepatopancreas After Sublethal Exposure to Malathion and Phosphamidon in the Murrel Channa striatus (BL.). Int.J.Environ.Stud. 24: 35-41.

EcoReference No.: 11651

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sadhu, A. K. and Mukhopadhyay, P. K. (1985). Comparative Effect of Two Pesticides Malathion and Carbofuran on Testes of Clarias batrachus (Linn.). J.Environ.Biol. 6: 217-222.

EcoReference No.: 11554

Chemical of Concern: CBF,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL,ACC,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Sahai, Y. N. and Gupta, R. (1990). Histopathological Changes Induced by BHC and Malathion in the Optic Tectum of Oreochromis mossambicus (Peters), Teleostei. Environ.Concern.& Tiss.Injury Environ.Ser. 4: 161-167.

EcoReference No.: 13287

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahai, Y. N. and Gupta, R. (1992). Residue Analysis of Some Pesticides in the Brain of a Teleost Fish Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). J.Tissue Res. 2: 35-41.

EcoReference No.: 13285

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN,ES,CBL; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Sahai, Y. N. and Thakur, M. S. (1989). Effects of Malathion on the Saccus vasculosus of Notopterus notopterus (Pallas) and BHC on the Saccus Vasculosus of Mystus vitattus (Bloch.). Environ.Strat.Biosci. 19-28.

EcoReference No.: 14089

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A. and Rao, K. R. S. (1988). Studies on Some Kinetic Parameters of Aminotransferases in Tissues of the Snail, Pila globosa (Swainson) During Malathion intoxication. Acta Physiol.Hung. 71: 31-34.

EcoReference No.: 13064

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A., Rao, K. R. S., and Rao, K. V. R. (1984). Effect of Malathion on Protein Synthetic Potentiality of the Tissues of the Teleost, Tilapia mossambica (Peters), As Measured Through Incorporation of [14C] Amino Acids. Toxicol.Lett. 20: 63-67.

EcoReference No.: 10108

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A., Rao, K. S. J., and Rao, K. V. R. (1981). Effect of Malathion Exposure on Some Physical Parameters of Whole Body and on Tissue Cations of Teleost, Tilapia mossambica (Peters). J.Biosci. 3: 17-21 (Author Communication Used).

EcoReference No.: 15171

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO,PHY,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A., Rao, K. S. P., Rao, K. R. S., and Rao, K. V. R. (1984). Sublethal Toxicity of Malathion on the Proteases and Free Amino Acid Composition in the Liver of the Teleost, Tilapia mossambica (Peters). Toxicol.Lett. 20: 59-62.

EcoReference No.: 10109

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A., Rao, K. S. P., Rao, K. R. S. S., and Rao, K. V. R. (1983). Regulation of Acidic and Basic Types of Proteins of a Teleost Tilapia mossambica Under Sublethal Malathion Impact. Indian J.Fish. 30: 314-319.

EcoReference No.: 4409

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A. and Rao, K. V. R. (1980). Correlation Between Subacute Toxicity of Malathion and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition in the Tissues of the Teleost Tilapia mossambica. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 24: 711-718.

EcoReference No.: 5837

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A. and Rao, K. V. R. (1980). Toxicity of Malathion to the Freshwater Fish Tilapia mossombica. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 24: 870-874.

EcoReference No.: 2975

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Sahib, I. K. A., Swami, K. S., and Rao, K. V. R. (1980). Regulation of Glutamate Dehydrogenase, Ammonia and Free Amino Acids in the Tissues of the Teleost, Tilapia mossambica (Peters) Consequent to Sublethal Malathion Exposure: A Time Course Study. Curr.Sci. 49: 779-782.

EcoReference No.: 6620

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Saila Bala, T. and Basha Mohideen, M. (1992). Oxygen Consumption and Opercular Activity as Good Indicators of Pesticidal (Malathion and Methyl Parathion) Stress in Major Carp Catla catla. Indian J.Comp.Anim.Physiol. 10: 20-23.

EcoReference No.: 6753

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sailatha, D., Sahib, I. K. A., and Rao, K. V. R. (1981). Toxicity of Technical and Commercial Grade Malathion to the Fish, Tilapia mossambica (Peters). Proc.Indian Acad.Sci.Anim.Sci. 90: 87-92.

EcoReference No.: 5349

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN) .

Sain, M., Krishnaiah, N. V., and Kalode, M. B. (1987). Effectiveness of Spray Formulations Against Rice Leaf Folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Entomon 12: 17-19.

EcoReference No.: 91494

Chemical of Concern: CPY,PPHD,FNTH,MP,MLN,DDVP,CBL,DMT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(CPY,MP,MLN,CBL,DMT).

Saini, M. L. and Dorough, H. W. (1970). Persistence of Malathion and Methyl Parathion when Applied as Ultra-Low-Volume and Emulsifiable Concentrate Sprays. J.Econ.Entomol. 63: 405-408.

EcoReference No.: 65710

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN,MP).

Sajid, S. M. and Choudhary, S. S. (1986). Effects of Malathion on Mitosis in Pisum sativum L. Cell Chromosome Res. 9: 32-35.

EcoReference No.: 89135

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Salame, M. J. (1993). Demonstrating the Toxilogical Impact of Malathion on Shrimp. Aquac.Mag.(May/June) 60-65.

EcoReference No.: 16751

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Salunkhe, G. N. (1985). Protection of Sorghum Seeds from Infestation of Rice Weevil. J.Maharashtra Agric.Univ. 10: 223.

EcoReference No.: 92261

Chemical of Concern: DDT,CBL,MLN,Captan; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DDT,Captan,TARGET-CBL,MLN).

Samaan, H. A., Sadek, M., El-Garawany, A. R. A., and Kandil, A. M. (1990). The Modification of the Subchronic Toxicity of Niridazole by Some Commonly Used Insecticides in Rats. Egypt.J.Pharm.Sci. 31: 365-374.

EcoReference No.: 89649

Chemical of Concern: MLN,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,CEL,BCM; Code: NO MIXTURE(MLN,CBL).

Sanders, H. O. (1969). Toxicity of Pesticides to the Crustacean Gammarus lacustris. Tech.Pap.No.25, U.S.D.I., Bur.Sports Fish.Wildl., Fish Wildl.Serv., Washington, D.C. 18 p. (Author Communication Used)(Used with Reference 732) (Publ in Part As 6797).

EcoReference No.: 885

Chemical of Concern: SZ,EDT,24DXY,AZ,CBL,CMPH,CPY,DBN,DMB,DMT,DS,DU,DZ,HCCH,MLN,MLT,Naled,PAQT,PRT,TFN,RTN,NaN3,ATN,OXD,Captan; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL,AZ,DZ,MLT,SZ,DMT,RTN,NaN3,DMB,PRT,ATN),NO CONTROL(MLN,Naled,OXD,Captan).

Sanders, H. O. and Cope, O. B. (1968). The Relative Toxicities of Several Pesticides to Naiads of Three Species of Stoneflies. Limnol.Oceanogr. 13: 112-117 (Author Communication Used) (Publ in Part As 6797).

EcoReference No.: 889

Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,AZ,CBL,CPY,DBN,DMT,DS,DU,DZ,HCCH,MLN,MLT,Naled,PYN,TFN,RTN,As,NaN3,ATN,OXD,Captan; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(Naled,OXD,Captan,MLN),LITE EVAL CODED(CBL,DZ,MLT,DMT,RTN,NaN3,ATN),OK(ALL CHEMS).

Sanders, H. O. and Cope, O. B. (1966). Toxicities of Several Pesticides to Two Species of Cladocerans. Trans.Am.Fish.Soc. 95: 165-169 (Author Communication Used) (Publ in Part As 6797).

EcoReference No.: 888

Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,CBL,DBN,DU,DZ,HCCH,MLN,Naled,CYT,PYN,TFN,RTN,As; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO CONTROL(24DXY,CBL,DBN,DU,DZ,HCCH,MLN,Naled,CYT,PYN,TFN,RTN,As).

Sandhu, S. S., Waters, M. D., Simmon, V. F., Mortelmans, K. E., Mitchell, A. D., Jorgenson, T., Jones, D. C. L., Valencia, R., and Stack, F. (1985). Evaluation of the Genotoxic Potential of Certain Pesticides Used in Pakistan. Basic Life Sci. 34: 185-219.

EcoReference No.: 89882

Chemical of Concern: PPN,DMB,24DXY,MZB,Zineb,Maneb,Captan,BMY,TCF,ACP,AZ,CBF,CPY,DZ,EN,MLN,MOM,MP,DS,FNTH,PMR,PRT,TFN,ETN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP,CEL,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS),NO BACTERIA(DZ,EN,PMR,MZB,Maneb,Zineb,24DXY,PPN,TFN,ETN).

Sawhney, A. K. and Johal, M. S. (2000). Effect of an Organophosphorous Insecticide, Malathion, on Pavement Cells of the Gill Epithelia of Channa punctatus (Bloch). Pol.Arch.Hydrobiol. 47: 195-203.

EcoReference No.: 89192

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,CEL; Code: NO CONTROL,NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sawhney, A. K. and Johal, M. S. (2000). Erythrocyte Alterations Induced by Malathion in Channa punctatus (Bloch). Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 64: 398-405.

EcoReference No.: 53908

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Saxena, J. D., Srivastava, K. M., Rai, S., Sinha, S. R., and Paul, A. V. N. (1989). Base-Line Toxicity of Some Insecticides to a Laboratory Susceptible Strain of Heliothis armigera Hubner. Indian J.Entomol. 51 : 352-354.

EcoReference No.: 89564

Chemical of Concern: CYH,CYP,ES,FVL,MLN,FYT,FNV,DM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS,TARGET-CYP,FVL,MLN).

Saxena, P. N. and Saxena, S. C. (1986). Acute Toxicity of 0,0-Dimethyl-S-Bis (Carboethoxy) Ethyl Phosphorodithioate to Dragon Fly (Bradinopyga geminata) Larvae, the Non Target Insect Species. Indian Biol. 18: 18-19.

EcoReference No.: 90673

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Saxena, S. C. and Saxena, P. N. (1985). Combined Effect of Malathion and Piperonyl Butoxide on Periplaneta americana L.: An Assessment Based on Knock-Down Response and Histopathological Observations. Entomon 10: 151-158.

EcoReference No.: 89611

Chemical of Concern: PPB,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(PPB,TARGET-MLN).

Saxena, S. C. and Shanmugavel, S. (1985). Consequences of Endosulfan and Malathion Applied to Model Aquatic Ecosystem. Indian Biol. 17: 33-36.

EcoReference No.: 90672

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ES; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,NO ENDPOINT(MLN,ES).

Saym, F. (2008). Acute Toxic Effects of Malathion on the 21st Stage Larvae of the Marsh Frog. Turk.J.Zool. 32: 99-106.

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A

Scaps, P., Demuynck, S., Descamps, M., and Dhainaut, A. (1997). Effects of Organophosphate and Carbamate Pesticides on Acetylcholinesterase and Choline Acetyltransferase Activities of the Polychaete Nereis diversicolor. Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 33: 203-208.

EcoReference No.: 18418

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PRN,PHSL,CBL; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL),NO ENDPOINT(MLN,PRN,PHSL).

Scaps, P., Descamps, M., and Demuynck, S. (2002). Biochemical and Physiological Responses Induced by Toxics in Annelida: Utilization as Biomarkers. Trends Comp.Biochem.Physiol. 9: 165-173.

EcoReference No.: 88470

Chemical of Concern: Cd,Zn,CuCl,Pb,MLN,CBL,EPRN,PHSL; Habitat: AT; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT,CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Schafer, E. W. (1972). The Acute Oral Toxicity of 369 Pesticidal, Pharmaceutical and Other Chemicals to Wild Birds. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 21: 315-330.

EcoReference No.: 38655

Chemical of Concern: Ziram,AN,BZO,BZC,Captan,THM,ZINEB,CYT,SFL,MAL,MRX,ACL,MLN,ABT,CBZ,MCB,CBL,CMPH,HCCH,EN,AND,ES,NP,TCF,CPY,DDVP,PPHD,DCTP,DS,PRT,DMT,AZ,PSM,ETN,DEM,DZ,FNTH,MP,NCTN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS),NO COC(4AP).

Schafer, E. W. Jr. and Bowles, W. A. Jr. (1985). Acute Oral Toxicity and Repellency of 933 Chemicals to House and Deer Mice. Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 14: 111-129.

EcoReference No.: 35426

Chemical of Concern: ADC,CST,MOM,CPC,ZnP,DOD,MLN,Cu,AQS,CuCO,RSM,ACL,4AP,DZ,As,IAA,CBL,DNB,Captan,Folpet,CAP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Schiffman, S. S., Suggs, M. S., Donia, M. B. A., Erickson, R. P., and Nagle, H. T. (1995). Environmental Pollutants Alter Taste Responses in the Gerbil. Pharmacol.Biochem.Behav. 52: 189-194.

EcoReference No.: 74836

Chemical of Concern: CBF,PYT,MTM,ACP,CPY,DEM,MLN,CBL,FNV,PAQT,GYP,SMM ; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Schoettger, R. A. (1970). Fish-Pesticide Research Laboratory. U.S.Dep.Interior, Bur.Sport Fish.Wildl.Res., Publ. 106: 2-40 (Publ in Part As 6797).

EcoReference No.: 6615

Chemical of Concern: RSM,SZ,CBL,CPY,HCCH,MLN,MP,Naled,24DXY,MCPB,ATM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: SYS,ACC,MOR,BCM,POP; Code: NO CONTROL(RSM,SZ,CBL,CPY,HCCH,MLN,MP,Naled,24DXY,MCPB,ATM).

Scirocchi, A. and D'Erme, A. (1980). Toxicity of Seven Insecticides on Some Species of Fresh Water Fishes. Riv.Parassitol. 41: 113-121 (ENG ABS) (ITA).

EcoReference No.: 5165

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Code: NO FOREIGN,NO CONTROL(MLN).

Scott, G. I., Baughman, D. S., Trim, A. H., and Dee, J. C. (1987). Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Insecticides Commonly Found in Nonpoint Source Agricultural Runoff to Estuarine Fish and Shellfish. In: W.B.Vernberg, A.Calabrese, F.P.Thurberg, and F.J.Vernberg (Eds.), Pollution Physiology of Estuarine Organisms, Univ.of SC Press, Columbia, SC 251-273.

EcoReference No.: 4909

Chemical of Concern: ES,MLN,FNV; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: NO CONTROL(ES,MLN,FNV).

Seifert, J. and Casida, J. E. (1978). Relation of Yolk Sac Membrane Kynurenine Formamidase Inhibition to Certain Teratogenic Effects of Organophosphorus Insecticides and of Carbaryl and Eserine in Chicken Embryos. Biochem.Pharmacol. 27: 2611-2615.

EcoReference No.: 38708

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PRT,DCTP,DZ,CBL,MTM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Self, L. S., Shim, J. C., and Jolivet, P. (1974). Susceptibility of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Six Other Mosquitoes to Insecticides in Korea. Cah.O.R.S.T.O.M.Ser.Entomol.Med.Parasitol. 12: 81-92.

EcoReference No.: 46276

Chemical of Concern: FNT,MLN,DDT,DLD,HCCH,PPX,FNTH,Naled,CPY,MP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(TARGET-MLN,Naled,CPY,MP).

Self, L. S. and Tun, M. M. (1970). Summary of Field Trials in 1964-69 in Rangoon, Burma, of Organophosphorus Larvicides and Oils Against Culex pipiens fatigans Larvae in Polluted Water. Bull.W.H.O. 43: 841-851.

EcoReference No.: 63216

Chemical of Concern: TMT,CPY,ABT,FNTH,PRN,FNT,DDVP,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Senapati, B. K., Biswal, J., Pani, S. C., and Sahu, S. K. (1992). Ecotoxicological Effects of Malathion on Earthworms. Soil Biol.Biochem. 24: 1719-1722.

EcoReference No.: 89078

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,REP,MOR,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Setakana, P. and Tan, K. H. (1991). Insecticide Resistance and Multi-Resistance in Two Strains of Culex quinquefasciatus Say Larvae in Penang, Malaysia. Mosquito-Borne Dis.Bull. 8: 40-44.

EcoReference No.: 45077

Chemical of Concern: DDT,MLN,DZ,CYP,FNT,DLD,PMR,PPX; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Shah, P. H. and Dubale, M. S. (1983). Biochemical Changes Induced by Malathion in the Body Organs of Channa punctatus. J.Anim.Morphol.Physiol. 30: 107-118.

EcoReference No.: 89366

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Shah, P. V., Monroe, R. J., and Guthrie, F. E. (1981). Comparative Rates of Dermal Penetration of Insecticides in Mice. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 59: 414-423.

EcoReference No.: 88947

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PMR,PRN,MOM,CBL,DDT,DLD,NCTN,CPY,CBF; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Shakoori, A. R., Zaheer, S. A., and Ahmad, M. S. (1976). Effect of Malathion, Dieldrin and Endrin on Blood Serum Proteins and Free Amino Acids Pool of Channa punctatus (Bloch). Pak.J.Zool. 8: 125-134.

EcoReference No.: 5883

Chemical of Concern: MLN,EN,DLD; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,EN,DLD).

Sharma, R. K., Shandilya, S., and Sharma, S. (1983). Observations on the Effect of Malathion on the Mortality of Fish, Clarias batrachus (Linn.). Comp.Physiol.Ecol. 8: 155-156.

EcoReference No.: 10665

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT,CONTROL(MLN).

Sherekar, P. Y. and Kulkarni, K. M. (1988). Comparative Evaluation of Some Organophosphate Pesticide Toxicity to the Fish Channa orientalis. Environ.Ecol. 6: 877-880.

EcoReference No.: 799

Chemical of Concern: DS,MLN,MP,PPHD; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Shukla, J. P. (1988). Malathion Induced Biochemical Alterations in the Liver of the Fingerlings of Channa punctatus (Bl.). Acta Hydrochim.Hydrobiol. 16: 621-624.

EcoReference No.: 389

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL,BEH; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Shukla, J. P., Banerjee, M., and Pandey, K. (1987). Deleterious Effects of Malathion on Survivality and Growth of the Fingerlings of Channa punctatus (Bloch.), a Freshwater Murrel. Acta Hydrochim.Hydrobiol. 15 : 653-657.

EcoReference No.: 5347

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO,BEH; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Shukla, L. and Pandey, A. K. (1984). Effects of Three Insecticides on the Histoarchitecture of Pituitary Gland in Sarotherodon mossambicus. Uttar Pradesh J.Zool. 4: 201-204.

EcoReference No.: 65594

Chemical of Concern: DDT,MLN,HCCH; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DDT,MLN,HCCH).

Shukla, L., Shrivastava, A., Merwani, D., and Pandey, A. K. (1984). Effect of Sublethal Malathion on Ovarian Histophysiology in Sarotherodon mossambicus. Comp.Physiol.Ecol. 9: 13-17.

EcoReference No.: 11004

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. (1993). Effects of Malathion on Steroidogenesis and Sex Reversal in Monopterus albus. Mar.Environ.Res. 35: 159-164.

EcoReference No.: 4359

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,CEL,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. (1989). Interaction of Xenobiotics with Reproductive Endocrine Functions in a Protogynous Teleost, Monopterus albus. Mar.Environ.Res. 28: 285-289.

EcoReference No.: 65157

Chemical of Concern: MLN,Cd; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: OK(Cd),NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. and Singh, T. P. (1980). Effect of Two Pesticides on Ovarian 32P Uptake and Gonadotrophin Concentration During Different Phases of Annual Reproductive Cycle in the Freshwater Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Environ.Res. 22: 190-200.

EcoReference No.: 6645

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. and Singh, T. P. (1980). Effect of Two Pesticides on Total Lipid and Cholesterol Contents of Ovary, Liver and Blood Serum During Different Phases of the Annual Reproductive Cycle in the Freshwater Teleost Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Environ.Pollut.Ser.A 23: 9-17.

EcoReference No.: 6646

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. and Singh, T. P. (1980). Effects of Two Pesticides on Testicular 32P Uptake, Gonadotrophic Potency, Lipid and Cholesterol Content of Testis, Liver and Blood Serum During Spawning Phase in Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Endokrinologie 76: 288-296.

EcoReference No.: 6377

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. and Singh, T. P. (1980). Short-Term Effect of Two Pesticides on Lipid and Cholesterol Content of Liver, Ovary and Blood Serum During the Pre-Spawning Phase in the Freshwater Teleost, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Environ.Pollut.Ser.A 22: 85-90.

EcoReference No.: 6647

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, H. and Singh, T. P. (1980). Thyroid Activity and TSH Potency of the Pituitary Gland and Blood Serum in Response to Cythion and Hexadrin Treatment in the Freshwater Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Environ.Res. 22: 184-189 .

EcoReference No.: 6648

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, P. B. (1992). Impact of Malathion and gamma-BHC on Lipid Metabolism in the Freshwater Female Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis. Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 23: 22-32 (OECDG Data File).

EcoReference No.: 3904

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, R. and Kavadia, V. S. (1989). Effect of Environmental Factor on the Residual Toxicity and Persistence of Insecticides: III. Effect of Temperature and Humidity on the Residual Toxicity of Insecticides. Indian J.Entomol. 51: 450-457.

EcoReference No.: 91031

Chemical of Concern: CBL,ES,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,CBL).

Singh, R. and Kavadia, V. S. (1988). Effect of Environmental Factors on the Residual Toxicity and Persistence of Insecticides: I. Effect of Rainfall on Residual Toxicity and Dissipation of Insecticides. Indian J.Entomol. 50: 513-522.

EcoReference No.: 91033

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ES,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,CBL).

Singh, R. and Kavadia, V. S. (1989). Effect of Environmental Factors on the Residual Toxicity and Persistence of Insecticides: II. Effect of Sunlight on Residual Toxicity and Persistence of Insecticides. Indian J.Entomol. 51: 300-314.

EcoReference No.: 91032

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ES,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,CBL).

Singh, R. M., Sharma, A., and Sarbhoy, R. K. (1990). Cytogenetical Effects of Agricultural Chemical I: In Onion (Allium cepa, L.). Int.J.Trop.Plant Dis. 8: 225-229.

EcoReference No.: 89025

Chemical of Concern: DDVP,DMT,DZ,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Singh, R. P. and Agnihotri, N. P. (1984). Residues of Dicofol, Endosulfan and Malathion on Tea Camellia sinensis (L). J.Entomol.Res. 8: 14-16.

Chemical of Concern: ES,MLN,DCF; Habitat: T

Singh, S. and Sahai, S. (1986). Accumulation of Malathion in the Liver, Kidney and Gills of Puntius ticto (Ham.) As Assessed by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). J.Environ.Biol. 7: 107-112.

EcoReference No.: 11826

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, S. and Sahai, S. (1985). Identification of Malathion Residues in Some Tissues of Rasbora daniconius by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). In: R.C.Dalela and U.H.Mane (Eds.), Proc.5th Natl.Symp.Assess.Environ.Pollut., Dec.20-22, 1984, Aurangabad, India 159-162.

EcoReference No.: 4950

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, S. and Singh, T. P. (1987). Evaluation of Toxicity Limit and Sex Hormone Production in Response to Cythion and BHC in the Vitellogenic Catfish Clarias batrachus. Environ.Res. 42: 482-488.

EcoReference No.: 12689

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT,CONTROL(MLN).

Singh, S. and Singh, T. P. (1987). Impact of Malathion and Hexachlorocyclohexane on Plasma Profiles of Three Sex Hormones During Different Phases of the Reproductive Cycle in Clarias batrachus. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 27: 301-308.

EcoReference No.: 12551

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Singh, S. V. and Kavadia, V. S. (1988). Insecticidal Schedule for the Pests Attacking Brinjal: III. Effect on Growth and Yield of the Crop. Indian J.Entomol. 50: 397-402.

EcoReference No.: 87094

Chemical of Concern: FNT,MLN,DS,ADC,ES; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,POP; Code: OK(FNT,DS,ADC,ES),NO MIXTURE(MLN).

Singh, V. P., Gupta, S., and Saxena, P. K. (1984). Evaluation of Acute Toxicity of Carbaryl and Malathion to Freshwater Teleosts, Channa punctatus (Bloch) and Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Toxicol.Lett. 20: 271-276.

EcoReference No.: 11346

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(CBL).

Sinha, N., Lal, B., and Singh, T. P. (1991). Pesticides Induced Changes in Circulating Thyroid Hormones in the Freshwater Catfish Clarias batrachus. Comp.Biochem.Physiol.100C(1/2):107-110 (Publ in Part As 3721, 3108) In: Responses of Mar.Organisms to Pollutants, Part 2, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India 226-227 (ABS).

EcoReference No.: 3971

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN,ES; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL),NO CONTROL(MLN,ES).

Sivaiah, S. and Rao, K. V. R. (1978). Effect of Malathion on the Excretory Pattern of the Snail, Pila globosa (Swainson). Curr.Sci. 47: 894-895.

EcoReference No.: 7180

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Skoog, F. E., Cowan, F. T., and Connin, R. V. (1961). Laboratory and Field Tests of New Insecticides for Grasshopper Control . J.Econ.Entomol. 54: 170-174.

EcoReference No.: 71765

Chemical of Concern: AND,DZ,DLD,DMT,MLN,TXP,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS,TARGET-DZ,MLN).

Slabbert, J. L. and Venter, E. A. (1999). Biological Assays for Aquatic Toxicity Testing. Water Sci.Technol. 39: 367-373.

EcoReference No.: 61447

Chemical of Concern: Cd,CBF,Cu,CN,MLN,Mn,Hg,PL,Zn; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,POP,PHY; Code: NO TOX DATA(CBF,MLN),CONTROL(Cd,Cu,CN,Mg,Hg,PL,PPX,Zn).

Slimak, K. M. (1997). Avoidance Response as a Sublethal Effect of Pesticides on Lumbricus terrestris (Oligochaeta). Soil Biol.Biochem. 29: 713-715.

EcoReference No.: 92008

Chemical of Concern: CTN,MAL,HCCH,DZ,MLN,Captan,CBL,ACP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BEH; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Smirle, M. J., Winston, M. L., and Woodward, K. L. (1984). Development of a Sensitive Bioassay for Evaluating Sublethal Pesticide Effects on the Honey Bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J.Econ.Entomol. 77: 63-67.

EcoReference No.: 38814

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DZ,MLN).

Smith, J. W. and Grigoropoulos, S. G. (1968). Toxic Effects of Odorous Trace Organics. Am.Water Works Assoc.J. 60: 969-979.

EcoReference No.: 8101

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Solanki, S. and Chauhan, S. V. S. (1994). Effect of Some Pesticides on Pollen Fertility in Some Crops. J.Phytol.Res. 7: 83-84.

EcoReference No.: 89172

Chemical of Concern: CBD,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(CBD,MLN).

Solomon, H. M. (1978). The Teratogenic Effects of the Insecticides DDT, Carbaryl, Malathion and Parathion on Developing Medaka Eggs (Oryzias latipes). Ph.D Thesis, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ 158 p.

EcoReference No.: 2941

Chemical of Concern: DDT,PRN,CBL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO,CEL,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Sonnet, P. E., Lye, T. L., and Sackett, R. R. (1978). Effects of Selected Herbicides on the Toxicity of Several Insecticides to Honey Bees. Environ.Entomol. 7: 254-256.

EcoReference No.: 35454

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP,CBL,DZ,MVP,24DXY,PRN,ATZ,CBF; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS,TARGET-MLN),NO MIXTURE(ATZ).

Sprague, J. B. (1966). Preliminary Estimates of Toxicity of Five Insecticides to Juvenile Atlantic Salmon. Unpubl.Rep., Fis.Res.Board Can.: 2 p.(Author Communication Used).

EcoReference No.: 4903

Chemical of Concern: PPHD,FNT,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(PPHD,FNT,MLN).

Sreenivasan, A. and Raj, R. S. (1964). Toxicity of Malathion and Parathion to Fish. In: S.K.Majunder (Ed.), Symposium on Pesticides, Academy of Pest Control Sciences, Mysore, India 316-318.

EcoReference No.: 5763

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PRN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,PRN).

Sreenivasan, A. and Swaminathan, G. K. (1967). Toxicity of Six Organophosphorus Insecticides to Fish. Curr.Sci. 36: 397-398 (Author Communication Used).

EcoReference No.: 2679

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PRN,DDVP,PPHD,EPRN,DEM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Srivastava, A. K. and Srivastava, A. K. (1988). Effects of Aldrin and Malathion on Blood Chloride in the Indian Catfish Heteropneustes fossilis. J.Environ.Biol.9(1 Suppl.) 91-95.

EcoReference No.: 12914

Chemical of Concern: AND,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(AND).

Srivastava, A. K. and Srivastava, A. K. (1990). Skeletal Anomalies in Indian Catfish (Heteropneustes fossilis) Exposed to Malathion. J.Environ.Biol. 11: 45-49.

EcoReference No.: 2991

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Stadnichenko, A. P., Ivanenko, L. D., and Sitnjakowskaja, A. M. (1987). Effect of Phenol and Pesticides on Physical and Chemical Properties of Haemolymph of Gastropods (Gastopoda, Pulmonata) Infected with Trematode Parthenits. Parazitologiya (Leningr.) 21: 716-720 (RUS) (ENG ABS).

EcoReference No.: 3383

Chemical of Concern: DZ,CuS,PL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO FOREIGN//NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Starks, K. J. and Lilly, J. H. (1955). Insecticide Seed Treatment of Soybeans in Relation to Phytotoxicity and Seed-Corn Maggot Control. J.Econ.Entomol. 48: 538-543 .

EcoReference No.: 40952

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,TXP,HPT,DLD,MLN,DZ,Captan,AND; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: REP,GRO,MOR,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Stebbins, R. G., Roy, T., and Doane, T. R. (1989). Analysis of Malathion and Its Breakdown Products in Aquaria Containing Golden Shiners (N. chrysoleucas). Int.J.Environ.Anal.Chem. 35: 127-137.

EcoReference No.: 606

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Stevens, M. M. (1991). Insecticide Treatments Used Against a Rice Bloodworm, Chironomus tepperi (Diptera: Chironomidae): Toxicity and Residual Effects in Water. J.Econ.Entomol. 84: 795-800.

EcoReference No.: 45075

Chemical of Concern: TCF,MLN,CPY,DZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Stevens, M. M. and Warren, G. N. (1992). Insecticide Treatments Used Against a Rice Bloodworm, Chironomus tepperi (Diptera: Chironomidae): Suppression of Larval Populations. J.Econ.Entomol. 85: 1606-1613.

EcoReference No.: 45076

Chemical of Concern: CPY,DZ,MLN,TCF; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DZ),NO ENDPOINT(MLN,CPY,TCF).

Stojanovic, B. J., Kennedy, M. V., and Shuman, F. L. Jr. (1972). Edaphic Aspects of the Disposal of Unused Pesticides, Pesticide Wastes, and Pesticide Containers. J.Environ.Qual. 1: 54-62.

EcoReference No.: 90589

Chemical of Concern: ATZ,BMC,CBL,24DXY,DDT,DMB,DLD,DU,MLN,PAQT,PCL,TFN,VNT,Zineb; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ATZ,BMC,CBL,DMB,MLN).

Strickman, D. (1985). Aquatic Bioassay of 11 Pesticides Using Larvae of the Mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii (Diptera: Culicidae). Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 35: 133-142 .

EcoReference No.: 11480

Chemical of Concern: DDT,HPT,CPY,MLN,TMP,CBL,MOM,PPX,PMR,RSM,SMT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DDT,HPT,CPY,MLN,TMP,CBL,MOM,PPX,PMR,RSM,SMT).

Stroh, J., Wan, M. T., Isman, M. B., and Moul, D. J. (1998). Evaluation of the Acute Toxicity to Juvenile Pacific Coho Salmon and Rainbow Trout of Some Plant Essential Oils, a Formulated Product, and the Carrier. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 60: 923-930.

EcoReference No.: 19294

Chemical of Concern: SZ,AZD,CBF,ES,MLN,PYT,RTN,DCNA,PPZ,Captan,HXZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO TOXICANT(SZ,DCNA,PPZ),PUBL AS(AZD,CBF,ES,MLN,PYT,RTN),NO COC(CBL).

Subramanian, G., Sekar, S., and Sampoornam, S. (1994). Biodegradation and Utilization of Organophosphorus Pesticides by Cyanobacteria. Int.Biodeterior.Biodegrad. 33: 129-143.

EcoReference No.: 89178

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sudhakar, T. R., Bano, S., and Rao, H. S. N. (1993). Management of Rice Earhead Bug in Andhra Pradesh. Indian J.Plant Prot. 21: 141-144.

EcoReference No.: 91036

Chemical of Concern: ES,MLN,CBL; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(CBL,MLN).

Sujatha, C. H., Nair, S. M., and Chacko, J. (1995). Tissue Lipid Levels of the Clam, Villorita cyprenoides var. Cochinensis, Following Exposure to Endosulfan, Malathion, and Methyl Parathion. Environ.Toxicol.Water Qual. 10: 231-235.

EcoReference No.: 18699

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Sukla, G. S., Misra, P. K., and Tripathi, S. P. (1983). Studies on In Vivo Cholinesterase Inhibition in the Nervous System of Dragonfly Naiads of Brachythemis contaminata (Fabricius). J.Adv.Zool. 4: 17-21.

EcoReference No.: 89133

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Takahashi, H., Kato, A., Yamashita, E., Naito, Y., Tsuda, S., and Shirasu, Y. (1987). Potentiations of N-Methylcarbamate Toxicities by Organophosphorus Insecticides in Male Mice. Fundam.Appl.Toxicol. 8: 139-146.

EcoReference No.: 88918

Chemical of Concern: FNT,DDVP,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,DDVP),OK(FNT).

Takahashi, H., Tanaka, J., Tsuda, S., and Shirasu, Y. (1987). Contribution of Monoaminergic Nervous System in Potentiation of 2-sec-Butylphenyl N-Methylcarbamate (BPMC) Toxicity by Malathion in Male Mice. Fundam.Appl.Toxicol. 8: 415-422.

EcoReference No.: 87563

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: NO COC(CBL),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Takamura, K. (1996). Life Cycle of the Damselfly Calopteryx atrata in Relation to Pesticide Contamination. Ecotoxicology 5: 1-8.

EcoReference No.: 18265

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Talcott, R. E., Mallipudi, N. M., Umetsu, N., and Fukuto, T. R. (1979). Inactivation of Esterases by Impurities Isolated from Technical Malathion. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 49: 107-112.

EcoReference No.: 91095; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Tanaka, A., Masago, H., Karino, K., and Ujie, A. (1983). Determination of Trace Agrochemicals in Water and Toxicity of Agrochemicals to Fish. 2. Toxicity of Decomposition Products From UV-Irradiated Organophosphorus Agents in Water. C.A.Sel.-Environ.Pollut.18:4 (1984) / Gunma-Ken Eisei Kogai Kenkyusho Nenpo 15: 119-122.

EcoReference No.: 12241

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN,CPYM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ABSTRACT//NO CONTROL(MLN).

Tandon, R. S., Lal, R., and Rao, V. V. S. (1987). Effects of Malathion and Endosulfan on the Growth of Paramecium Aurelia. Acta Protozool. 26: 325-328.

EcoReference No.: 13063

Chemical of Concern: MLN,ES; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Tandon, R. S., Lal, R., and Rao, V. V. S. (1988). Interaction of Endosulfan and Malathion with Blue-Green Algae Anabaena and Aulosira fertilissima. Environ.Pollut. 52: 1-9 .

EcoReference No.: 12915

Chemical of Concern: ES,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,ES).

Tardif, F. J. and Powles, S. B. (1999). Effect of Malathion on Resistance to Soil-Applied Herbicides in a Population of Rigid Ryegrass (Lolium rigidum). Weed Sci. 47: 258-261.

EcoReference No.: 63508

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Taub, F. B., Read, P. L., Kindig, A. C., Harrass, M. C., Hartmann, H. J., Conquest, L. L., and Hardy, F. J. (1983). Demonstration of the Ecological Effects of Streptomycin and Malathion on Synthetic Aquatic Microcosms. In: W.E.Bishop, R.D.Cardwell, and B.B.Heidolph (Eds.), Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Assessment, 6th Symposium, ASTM STP 802, Philadelphia, PA 5-25.

EcoReference No.: 10181

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Tchounwou, P. B., Englande, A. J. Jr., and Malek, E. A. (1991). Toxicity Evaluation of Bayluscide and Malathion to Three Developmental Stages of Freshwater Snails. Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 21: 351-358.

EcoReference No.: 5021

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Thakur, N. and Sahai, S. ( 1993). Differential Leucocyte Counts of Some Fishes During Malathion Intoxication. Environ.Ecol. 11: 875-878.

EcoReference No.: 17492

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Thakur, N. and Sahai, S. ( 1994). Toxicity Assessment of Some Commonly used Pesticides to Three Species of Fishes. Environ.Ecol. 12: 462-464.

EcoReference No.: 17548

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN,BHC; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(CBL,BHC).

Tirkey, K., Yadava, R. P., Mandal, T. K., and Banerjee, N. C. (1988). Pharmacological Study of Ipomoea carnea. Indian Vet.J. 65: 206-210.

EcoReference No.: 89177

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Tiwari, D. N., Pandey, A. K., and Mishra, A. K. (1979). Toxicity of Malathion (S-1,2-di(ethoxycarbonyl) Ethyldimethyl Phosphorothiothionate), on Growth and Nitrogen Fixation of Cyanobacterium Nostoc calcicola. J.Sci.Res.Banaras Hundu Univ. 30: 92-96.

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A

Tiwari, O. N., Prasanna, R., Yadav, A. K., Dhar, D. W., and Singh, P. K. (2001). Growth Potential and Biocide Tolerance of Non-Heterocystous Filamentous Cyanobacterial Isolates from Rice Fields of Uttar Pradesh, India. Biol.Fertil.Soils 34: 291-295.

EcoReference No.: 89353

Chemical of Concern: 24DXYEE,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(24DXYEE,MLN).

Torres, A. M. R. and O'Flaherty, L. M. (1976). Influence of Pesticides on Chlorella, Chlorococcum, Stigeoclonium (Chlorophyceae), Tribonema, Vaucheria (Xanthophyceae) and Oscillatoria (Cyanophyceae). Phycologia 15: 25-36.

EcoReference No.: 4993

Chemical of Concern: SZ,ATZ,24DXY,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(ATZ,SZ),NO ENDPOINT(MLN),OK(24DXY).

Tos-Luty, S., Obuchowska-Przebirowska, D., Latuszynska, J., Tokarska-Rodak, M., and Haratym-Maj, A. (2003). Dermal and Oral Toxicity of Malathion in Rats. Ann.Agric.Environ.Med. 10: 101-106.

EcoReference No.: 89137

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Toth, D. and Tomasovicova, D. (1979). Effect of Pesticides on Survival of Tetrahymena pyriformis in Danube Water. Biologia (Bratisl.) 34: 233-239 (Author Communication Used).

EcoReference No.: 5950

Chemical of Concern: ATZ,MLN,Folpet; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(ATZ),NO CONTROL(MLN,Folpet).

Townsend, B. A. and Carlson, G. P. (1981). Effect of Halogenated Benzenes on the Toxicity and Metabolism of Malathion, Malaoxon, Parathion, and Paraoxon in Mice. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 60: 52-60.

EcoReference No.: 89071

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MLO,PRN,DCB; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,MLO),NO MIXTURE(PRN,DCB).

Tremolada, P., Bernardinelli, I., Colombo, M., Spreafico, M., and Vighi, M. (2004). Coumaphos Distribution in the Hive Ecosystem: Case Study for Modeling Applications. Ecotoxicology 13: 589-601.

EcoReference No.: 90702

Chemical of Concern: CMPH; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Trim, A. H. (1987). Acute Toxicity of Emulsifiable Concentrations of Three Insecticides Commonly Found in Nonpoint Source Runoff into Estuarine Waters to the Mummichog. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 38: 681-686.

EcoReference No.: 8870

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Tripathi, R. L. and Haque, M. M. (1963). Studies on Seed Treatment with Insecticides I: Effect of Certain Organophosphorus Insecticides on Germination and Growth of Seedlings of Mustard. Indian Oilseeds J. 7: 144-147.

EcoReference No.: 40953

Chemical of Concern: DMT,MLN,MP,EPRN,DEM,PRN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,PHY,REP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Tronsmo, A. (1989). Effect of Fungicides and Insecticides on Growth of Botrytis cinerea, Trichoderma viride and T. harzianum. Norw.J.Agric.Sci. 3: 151-156.

EcoReference No.: 75156

Chemical of Concern: DMT,BMY,MZB,IPD,VCZ,TDF,MLN,BTN,Captan,Cu,DOP,TFR,AZ,DCF,DMT,FNTH,FNT,DZ,PRN,MCPP1; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS),TARGET(MZB,TFR,Captan).

Tsai, T. H., Scheving, L. E., and Pauly, J. E. (1984). Circadian Stage-Dependent Variation in Host Susceptibility to Urethan and Malathion in CD2F1 Male Mice. In: E.Haus and H.F.Kabat (Eds.), Chonobiology 1982-1983, S.Karger, Basel, Switzerland 529-532.

EcoReference No.: 89598

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Tsuda, T., Aoki, S., Kojima, M., and Harada, H. (1989). Bioconcentration and Excretion of Diazinon, IBP, Malathion and Fenitrothion by Willow Shiner. Toxicol.Environ.Chem. 24: 185-190.

EcoReference No.: 3129

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN,FNT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DZ),OK(FNT),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Tsuda, T., Aoki, S., Kojima, M., and Harada, H. (1990). Bioconcentration and Excretion of Diazinon, IBP, Malathion and Fentrothion by Carp. Comp.Biochem.Physiol.C 96: 23-26.

EcoReference No.: 3450

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN,FNT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DZ),OK(FNT),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Tsuda, T., Kojima, M., Harada, H., Nakajima, A., and Aoki, S. (1997). Acute Toxicity, Accumulation and Excretion of Organophosphorous Insecticides and Their Oxidation Products in Killifish. Chemosphere 35: 939-949.

EcoReference No.: 18398

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLO,FNT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC,MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DZ),OK(ALL CHEMS),NO CONTROL(MLO),NO COC(MLN).

Tucker, R. K. and Crabtree, D. G. (1970). Handbook of Toxicity of Pesticides to Wildlife; Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife Resource Publication. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, Denver Wildlife Research Center.

EcoReference No.: 39146

Chemical of Concern: Zineb,TXP,THM,PRT,CBL,PPHD,PRN,Nabam,PCB,MP,MXC,MLN,HCCH,PSM,HPT,AZ,Folpet,EN,DMT,DLD,AND,FNT,ATN,ATZ,DCTP, Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(CBL,MP,MLN,AZ,DMT,ATZ,24DXY,DZ,DS,THM) .

U.S.Environmental Protection Agency (1976). Semi-Annual Report. April -September 1976. Semi-Annual Rep., U.S.EPA, Gulf Breeze, FL 51 p.

EcoReference No.: 49012

Chemical of Concern: MLN,PCP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC,GRO,POP; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN,PCP).

Uno, S., Shiraishi, H., Hatakeyama, S., Otsuki, A., and Koyama, J. (2001). Accumulative Characteristics of Pesticide Residues in Organs of Bivalves (Anodonta woodiana and Corbicula leana) Under Natural Conditions. Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 40: 35-47.

EcoReference No.: 65855

Chemical of Concern: MLT,DZ,MLN,TBC,BTC,ODZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT,CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Urbauer, D. and Pruess, K. P. (1973). Drift of Terrestrial Arthropods in an Irrigation Canal Following a Wide-Area Application of ULV Malathion. J.Econ.Entomol. 66: 1267-1268.

EcoReference No.: 39173

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Urs, N. V. R., Govindu, H. C., and Shastry, K. S. S. (1967). The Effect of Certain Insecticides on the Entomogenous Fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarrhizium anisopliae. J.Invertebr.Pathol. 9: 398-403.

EcoReference No.: 89131

Chemical of Concern: PPHD,MP,DDT,MLN,EN,HCCH; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Uygun, N., Sengonca, C., Ulusoy, M. R., and Kersting, U. (1994). Toxicity of Some Pesticides to Eretmocerus debachi (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), an Important Parasitoid of Parabemisia myricae (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Bull.Entomol.Res. 84: 119-122.

EcoReference No.: 67978

Chemical of Concern: Captan,FZFB,PAQT,CPYM,MLN,MDT; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,REP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(Captan,MLN).

Vaid, S. and Mishra, I. M. (1998). Quantitative Determination of Malathion in the Brain Tissue of Fish by High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Environ.Ecol. 16: 732-734.

EcoReference No.: 18836

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Vaid, S. and Mishra, I. M. (1997). Simultaneous Determination of Three Organophosphorus Pesticides by Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Fish Brain Homogenates. Environ.Ecol. 15: 717-719.

EcoReference No.: 18206

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DZ,MLN).

Valencia, R. (1977). Mutagenesis Screening of Pesticides 'Drosophila'. EPA Rep.68-01-2474 71 p.

EcoReference No.: 90924

Chemical of Concern: ACP,AZ,BMC,Captan,CBF,CPY,DEM,DMT,FNTH,Folpet,MLN,MOM,MXC,PRN,SID,SZ,TCF,TFN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: CEL,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Varanka, I. (1987). Effect of Mosquito Killer Insecticides on Freshwater Mussels. Comp.Biochem.Physiol.C 86: 157-162.

EcoReference No.: 12389

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BEH; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Varanka, I. (1979). Effect of Some Pesticides on the Rhythmic Adductor Muscle Activity of Fresh-Water Mussel Larvae. Symp.Biol.Hung. 19: 177-196.

EcoReference No.: 7285

Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,DMT,HCCH,MLN,PQT,PRT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT,PRT),OK(ALL CHEMS),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Varanka, I. and Benedeczky, I. (1985). Toxicological Effect of Fifanon, K-Otrin, and Unitox on Freshwater Organisms. C.A.Sel.-Environ.Pollut.10:3 / Probl.Fonovogo Monit.Sostoyaniya Prir.Sredy 3: 86-93 (RUS).

EcoReference No.: 12499

Chemical of Concern: MLN,DM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT,CONTROL(MLN).

Vargas, R. I., Stark, J. D., Mackey, B., and Bull, R. (2005). Weathering Trials of Amulet Cue-Lure and Amulet Methyl Eugenol "Attract-and-Kill" Stations with Male Melon Flies and Oriental Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Hawaii. J.Econ.Entomol. 98: 1551-1559.

EcoReference No.: 87975

Chemical of Concern: NALED,SS,MEG,MLN,PMR,DDVP; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS),TARGET MLN.

Velazquez, A., Xamena, N., Creus, A., and Marcos, R. (1987). Mutagenicity Studies on Fenitrothion in Drosophila. Mutagenesis 2: 333-336.

Chemical of Concern: FNT; Habitat: T; Code: NO COC(MLN).

Venturino, A., Gauna, L. E., Bergoc, R. M., and D'Angelo, A. M. P. (1992). Effect of Exogenously Applied Polyamines on Malathion Toxicity in the Toad Bufo arenarum Hensel. Arch.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 22: 135-139.

EcoReference No.: 3883

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Verma, N., Kaur, J., and Bhatia, A. (2001). Stimulation of Acetylcholinesterase Activity with Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis Leaves Extract in the Malathion-Treated Immunosuppressed Mice. Int.J.Environ.Stud. 58: 645-654.

EcoReference No.: 90697

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Verma, N. and Purnima (1994). Malathion Induced Phytotoxicity on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Mustard. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.India Sect.B 64: 181-187.

EcoReference No.: 89513

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,REP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Verma, S. R., Tonk, I. P., and Dalela, R. C. (1981). Determination of the Maximum Acceptable Toxicant Concentration (MATC) and the Safe Concentration for Certain Aquatic Pollutants. Acta Hydrochim.Hydrobiol. 9 : 247-254.

EcoReference No.: 10385

Chemical of Concern: DDVP,Cd,PL,CBL,MLN,CBF,CuS,DEM,CHD,NaPCP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL,CBF,CuS,NaPCP),NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(DDVP,Cd,PL,DEM,CHD).

Verma, S. R., Tonk, I. P., Gupta, A. K., and Dalela, R. C. (1981). Role of Ascorbic Acid in the Toxicity of Pesticides in a Fresh Water Teleost. Water Air Soil Pollut. 16: 107-114.

EcoReference No.: 15613

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Verma, S. R., Tonk, I. P., Gupta, A. K., and Saxena, M. (1984). Evaluation of an Application Factor for Determining the Safe Concentration of Agricultural and Industrial Chemicals. Water Res. 18: 111-115.

EcoReference No.: 10575

Chemical of Concern: NaPCP,CHD,Cd,CuS,Zn,HgCl2,ABT,CBF,HCCH,DDVP,CBL,PL,ES,MLN,SA,AND; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL,CBF,CuS,NaPCP),OK(ALL CHEMS),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Verma, S. R., Tonk, I. P., and Kumar, V. (1983). Effects of Thiotox, Malathion and Their Two Combinations on Tissues of Notopterus notopterus. J.Environ.Biol. 4: 27-33.

EcoReference No.: 4518

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO,MOR,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Verma, S. R., Tyagi, A. K., Bhatnagar, M. C., and Dalela, R. C. (1979). Organophosphate Poisoning to Some Fresh Water Teleosts - Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 21: 502-506.

EcoReference No.: 5863

Chemical of Concern: DMT,MLN,PHSL; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(DMT),NO ENDPOINT(PHSL,MLN).

Vickers, D. H. and Boyd, C. E. (1971). Effects of Organic Insecticides upon Carbon-14 Uptake by Freshwater Phytoplankton. Rep.No.CONF-710501-PL, Proc.3rd Natl.Symposium on Radioecology, May 10-12, Oak Ridge, TN 492-496.

EcoReference No.: 9445

Chemical of Concern: TXP,MRX,AND,CBL,DLD,DDT,MP,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Victor, B. (1989). Histological Evaluation of Cythion Toxicity on the Oocyte Development of Oziotelphusa senex senex. J.Environ.Biol. 10: 65-71.

EcoReference No.: 3453

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,REP; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Villar, D., Li, M. H., and Schaeffer, D. J. (1993). Toxicity of Organophosphorus Pesticides to Dugesia dorotocephala. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 51: 80-87.

EcoReference No.: 6817

Chemical of Concern: CPY,MLN,MP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,CPY,MP).

Villavaso, E. J., Mulrooney, J. E., Wagner, T. L., McGovern, W. L., and Willers, J. L. (2001). Boll Weevil Mortality and Malathion Residues on Cotton Leaves Treated by Eradication Mist Blowers. Southwest.Entomol. 24: 75-81.

EcoReference No.: 82964

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(TARGET-MLN).

Vinod, P. N. and Laxminarayana, A. (1993). Effect of Some Pesticides on Penaeus indicus H. Milne Edwards. Cmfri Spec.Publ. 53: 96-99.

EcoReference No.: 19415

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY,BEH; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Von Windeguth, D. L., Eliason, D. A., and Schoof, H. F. (1971). The Efficacy of Carbaryl, Propoxur, Abate and Methoxychlor as Larvicides Against Field Infestations of Aedes aegypti. Mosq.News 31: 91-95.

EcoReference No.: 2912

Chemical of Concern: ABT,MLN,PPX,MXC,CBL,DDT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Vythilingam, I. and Panart, P. (1991). A Field Trial on the Comparative Effectiveness of Malathion and Resigen by ULV Application on Aedes aegypti. Southeast Asian J.Trop.Med.Public Health 22: 102-107.

EcoReference No.: 74666

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO COC(MLT),NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Wadhi, S. R. (1961). Tolerance of Peach Saplings to Insecticidal Applications. Ind.J.Entomol. 23: 137-148.

EcoReference No.: 71075

Chemical of Concern: DDT,HCCH,PRN,EN,DZ,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Waites, R. E. and Van Middelem, C. H. (1958). Residue Studies of DDT and Malathion on Turnip Tops, Collards, Snap Beans and Lettuce. J.Econ.Entomol. 51: 306-308.

EcoReference No.: 71089

Chemical of Concern: DDT,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN,DDT).

Wali-Ur-Rahman (1994). Damage and Control of Heliothis armigera on Nigela sativa Crop. Pak.J.For. 44: 12-16.

EcoReference No.: 91084

Chemical of Concern: DDVP,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Walker, A. N., Bush, P., Puritz, J., Wilson, T., Chang, E. S., Miller, T., Holloway, K., and Horst, M. N. (2005). Bioaccumulation and Metabolic Effects of the Endocrine Disruptor Methoprene in the Lobster, Homarus americanus. Integr.Comp.Biol. 45: 118-126.

EcoReference No.: 89176

Chemical of Concern: MTPN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,GRO,PHY,ACC; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MTPN),NO COC(MLN).

Walker, N. E. (1971). The Effect of Malathion and Malaoxon on Esterases and Gross Development of the Chick Embryo. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 19: 590-601.

EcoReference No.: 39279

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MLO; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,MLO).

Wall, W. J. Jr. and Marganian, V. M. (1971). Control of Culicoides melleus (Coq.) (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) with Granular Organophosphorus Pesticides, and the Direct Effect on Other Fauna. Mosq.News 31: 209-214.

EcoReference No.: 4800

Chemical of Concern: CPY,DZ,ABT,FNTH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: POP; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DZ,CPY,ABT,FNTH,MLN).

Waters, M. D., Sandhu, S. S., Simmon, V. F., Mortelmans, K. E., Mitchell, A. D., Jorgenson, T. A., Jones, D. C. L., Valencia, R., and Garrett, N. E. (1982). Study of Pesticide Genotoxicity. Basic Life Sci. 21: 275-326.

EcoReference No.: 89613

Chemical of Concern: AZ,Captan,CPY,DEM,EN,MLN,MP,SID,24DXY,Maneb,MXC,BMC; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR,CEL; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS) .

Webb, C. M. and Crain, D. A. (2006-). Effects of Ecologically Relevant Doses of Malathion on Developing Xenopus laevis Tadpoles . BIOS (Florence) 77: 1-6.

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A

Webb, R. E., Bloomer, C. C., and Miranda, C. L. (1973). Efffect of Casein Diets on the Toxicity of Malathion and Parathion and Their Oxygen Analogues. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 9: 102-107.

EcoReference No.: 39312

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MLO,PRN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: PHY,MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(ALL CHEMS).

Weber, F. H., Shea, T. B., and Berry, E. S. (1982). Toxicity of Certain Insecticides to Protozoa. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 28 : 628-631.

EcoReference No.: 15370

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(CBL,MLN).

Weis, J. S. and Weis, P. ( 1976). Optical Malformations Induced by Insecticides in Embryos of the Atlantic Silverside, Menidia menidia. Fish.Bull.NMFS/NOAA 74: 208-211 .

EcoReference No.: 15997

Chemical of Concern: MLN,DDT,CBL; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY,MOR,GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Weis, J. S. and Weis, P. ( 1975). Retardation of Fin Regeneration in Fundulus by Several Insecticides. Trans.Am.Fish.Soc. 104: 135-137.

EcoReference No.: 8232

Chemical of Concern: DDT,CBL,MLN,PRN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(CBL),NO ENDPOINT(DDT,MLN,PRN).

Weis, P. and Weis, J. S. ( 1976). Abnormal Locomotion Associated with Skeletal Malformations in the Sheepshead Minnow, Cyprinodon variegatus, Exposed to Malathion. Environ.Res. 12: 196-200.

EcoReference No.: 15998

Chemical of Concern: CBL,DDT,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BEH,GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Weis, P. and Weis, J. S. ( 1974). Cardiac Malformations and Other Effects due to Insecticides in Embryos of the Killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus. Teratology 10: 263-267 .

EcoReference No.: 8754

Chemical of Concern: DDT,MLN,PRN,CBL; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: GRO,BEH,MOR,PHY; Code: NO ENDPOINT(DDT,MLN,PRN,CBL).

Weiss, C. M. (1964). Organic Pesticides and Water Pollution. Public Works 84-87.

EcoReference No.: 67820

Chemical of Concern: EN,TXP,AZ,PRM,DS,MLN,MP,TCF,DLD,AND,DDT,HPT,CHD,MXC,HCCH; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(AZ,PRN),NO REVIEW(EN,TXP,PRM,DS,MLN,MP,TCF,DLD,AND,DDT,HPT,CHD,MXC,HCCH).

Weiss, C. M. (1961). Physiological Effect of Organic Phosphorus Insecticides on Several Species of Fish. Trans.Am.Fish.Soc. 90: 143-152.

EcoReference No.: 2134

Chemical of Concern: PRN,CMPH,DS,AZ,DZ,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(AZ,DZ),NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(DS,CMPH,PRN).

Weiss, C. M. (1959). Response of Fish to Sub-Lethal Exposures of Organic Phosphorus Insecticides. Sewage Ind.Wastes 31: 580-593.

EcoReference No.: 60203

Chemical of Concern: PRN,DZ,MLN,DEM,AZ; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Weiss, C. M. (1959). Stream Pollution: Response of Fish to Sub-lethal Exposures of Organic Phosphorus Insecticides. Sewage Ind.Wastes 31: 580-593.

EcoReference No.: 8113

Chemical of Concern: AZ,DZ,MLN,PRN,DEM; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY,GRO; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Weiss, C. M. and Gakstatter, J. H. (1964). Detection of Pesticides in Water by Biochemical Assay. J.Water Pollut.Control Fed. 36 : 240-253.

EcoReference No.: 8115

Chemical of Concern: AZ,DS,DZ,MLN,DEM,PRN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Wellborn, T. L. Jr. (1971). Toxicity of Some Compounds to Striped Bass Fingerlings. Prog.Fish-Cult. 33: 32-36.

EcoReference No.: 966

Chemical of Concern: EDT,CMPH,DBN,HCCH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,EDT,CMPH,DBN,HCCH).

Whitten, B. K. and Goodnight, C. J. (1966). Toxicity of Some Common Insecticides to Tubificids. J.Water Pollut.Control Fed. 38: 227-235.

EcoReference No.: 8046

Chemical of Concern: DDT,PRN,HCCH,DLD,CBL,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED (CBL),NO CONTROL(DDT,PRN,HCCH,DLD,MLN).

Wilkins, A. P. and Horne, R. (1991). Wood-Density Variation of Young Plantation-Grown Eucalyptus grandis in Response to Silvicultural Treatments. For.Ecol.Manag. 40: 39-50.

EcoReference No.: 88900

Chemical of Concern: NHS04,SFR,PPZ,GYP,MLN,DEM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO; Code: OK(GYP),NO COC(OXD),NO MIXTURE(MLN,DEM).

Willis, G. H., McDowell, L. L., Smith, S., and Southwick, L. M. (1992). Foliar Washoff of Oil-Applied Malathion and Permethrin as a Function of Time After Application. J.Agric.Food Chem. 40: 1086-1089.

EcoReference No.: 88978

Chemical of Concern: PMR,MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,PMR).

Wilson, B. R. (1966). Fate Of Pesticides In The Environment - A Progress Report. Trans.N.Y.Acad.Sci. 28: 694-705.

EcoReference No.: 55655

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Wilson, B. W. and Walker, N. E. (1966). Toxicity of Malathion and Mercaptosuccinate to Growth of Chick Embryo Cells In Vitro . Proc.Soc.Exp.Biol.Med. 121: 1260-1264.

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T

Witter, R. F. and Gaines, T. B. (1963). Rate of Formation In Vivo of the Unreactivatable Form of Brain Cholinesterase in Chickens Given DDVP or Malathion. Biochem.Pharmacol. 12: 1421-1427.

EcoReference No.: 89248

Chemical of Concern: DDVP,MLN,MLO; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,DDVP),NO IN VITRO(MLO).

Wong, P. K. and Chang, L. (1988). The Effects of 2,4-D Herbicide and Organophosphorus Insecticides on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Chlorophyll a Synthesis of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (mt+). Environ.Pollut. 55: 179-189.

EcoReference No.: 13243

Chemical of Concern: 24DXY,DMT,DZ,MLN,FNT; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: PHY,GRO,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS).

Wong, T. T. Y., Beavers, J. B., Sutton, R. A., and Norman, P. A. (1975). Field Tests of Insecticides for Control of Adult Diaprepes abbreviatus on Citrus. J.Econ.Entomol. 68: 119-121.

EcoReference No.: 55723

Chemical of Concern: MDT,OXD,OML,MLN,PHI,ETN,HPT,DMT,DZ,DEM,CHD,CBL,DCTP,DLD,CBP,AZ,AND; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,DMT).

Wyttenbach, C. R., Thompson, S. C., Garrison, J. C., and Kitos, P. A. (1981). Precision Delivery of Small Volumes of Liquids to Very Young Avian Embryos I. Locating and Positioning the Embryo In Ovo. Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol. 59: 40-48.

EcoReference No.: 88963

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Yadav, A. K. and Singh, T. P. (1986). Effect of Pesticide on Circulating Thyroid Hormone Levels in the Freshwater Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch). Environ.Res. 39: 136-142.

EcoReference No.: 11831

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM,MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN).

Yadav, A. K. and Singh, T. P. (1987). Pesticide-Induced Changes in Peripheral Thyroid Hormone Levels During Different Reproductive Phases in Heteropneustes fossilis. Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 13: 97-103.

EcoReference No.: 12509

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Yadav, A. K. and Singh, T. P. (1987). Pesticide-Induced Impairment of Thyroid Physiology in the Freshwater Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis. Environ.Pollut. 43: 29-38.

EcoReference No.: 12397

Chemical of Concern: HCCH,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Yang, T. and Zhang, F. (1989). Acute Toxicity of 7 Pesticides on 2 Species of Common Leeches. China Environ.Sci.(Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue) 9: 51-55 (CHI) (ENG ABS).

EcoReference No.: 3234

Chemical of Concern: CuS,NaPCP,DZ,HCCH,MLN,DDVP; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO FOREIGN.

Yarzhombek, A. A., Mikulin, A. E., and Zhdanova, A. N. (1991). Toxicity of Substances in Relation to Form of Exposure. J.Ichthyol / Vopr.Ikhtiol.31(3):496-501(RUS) 31: 99-106.

EcoReference No.: 7367

Chemical of Concern: CuS,NaBr,Cd,PL,Mo,CoCl,NaCl,NaBr,KCr,IODN,MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: LITE EVAL CODED(IODN,CuS,NaBr),NO CONTROL(MLN).

Yasuno, M. and Kerdpibule, V. (1967). Susceptibility of Larvae of Culex pipiens fatigans to Organophosphorous Insecticides in Thailand. Jpn.J.Exp.Med. 37: 559-562 .

EcoReference No.: 17127

Chemical of Concern: DZ,MLN,DDVP,FNTH; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN),OK(ALL CHEMS).

Yawetz, A., Manelis, R., and Gasith, A. (1993). Cholinesterase Enzymatic Profiles and the Exposure of Fish to Organophosphorus and Carbamate Pesticides in Israel. Water Sci.Technol. 27: 465-472.

EcoReference No.: 13643

Chemical of Concern: CBL,MLN,MOM,PRN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,PHY; Code: NO CONTROL(MOM),NO CONC(CBL,MLN,PRN).

Yokoyama, T., Saka, H., Fujita, S., and Nishiuchi, Y. (1988). Sensitivity of Japanese Eel, Anguilla japonica, to 68 Kinds of Agricultural Chemicals. Bull.Agric.Chem.Insp.Stn. 28: 26-33 (JPN) (ENG ABS).

EcoReference No.: 8570

Chemical of Concern: ACP,Captan,CBL,CTN,DMT,DS,DZ,FO,HXZ,MDT,MLN,MOM,PPG,PSM,TET,CYP,FVL,PMR,TFR,Cu,CuS,PCP,IZP,MCPP1; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR; Code: NO CONTROL(MLN,TFR,CTN,Captan),OK(ALL CHEMS).

Youssef, A. I., Nasr, F. N., Stefanos, S. S., Elkhair, S. S. A., Shehata, W. A., Agamy, E., Herz, A., and Hassan, S. A. (2004). The Side-Effects of Plant Protection Products Used in Olive Cultivation on the Hymenopterous Egg Parasitoid Trichogramma cacoeciae Marchal. J.Appl.Entomol. 128: 593-599.

EcoReference No.: 78057

Chemical of Concern: ALSV,PIRM,MLN,DMT,DM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: POP,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(ALL CHEMS,TARGET-ALSV,MLN).

Yu, Q., Friesen, L. J. S., Zhang, X. Q., and Powles, S. B. (2004). Tolerance to Acetolactate Synthase and Acetyl-Coenzyme A Carboxylase Inhibiting Herbicides in Vulpia bromoides is Conferred by Two Co-Existing Resistance Mechanisms. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 78: 21-30.

EcoReference No.: 89550

Chemical of Concern: HFP,CSF,MLN,SMU,DFPM,FTS,IZP,IZT,SXD,TKY,DFP,FZF ; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: GRO,MOR; Code: OK(CSF,DFPM),OK TARGET(SMU),NO ENDPOINT(MLN),NO IN VITRO(HFP,FTS,IZP,IZT,SXD,TKY,DFP).

Zakia, M. A., Fawzia, A. E., Zakia, A. A. E. K, and Iman, A. E. S. (1990). Alterations in Nucleic Acids, Protein Content and Mitotic Division of Vicia faba Root Tip Cells as Affected by Malathion and Tamaron Insecticides. Cytologia 55: 349-355 .

EcoReference No.: 44280

Chemical of Concern: MLN,MTM; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: BCM,CEL,MOR; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN,MTM).

Zeid, M. M. A., El-Barouty, G., Abdel-Reheim, E., Blancato, J., Dary, C., El-Sebae, A. H., and Saleh, M. A. (1993). Malathion Disposition in Dermally and Orally Treated Rats and Its Impact on the Blood Serum Acetylcholine Esterase and Protein Profile. J.Environ.Sci.Health Part B 28: 413-430.

EcoReference No.: 89102

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: T; Effect Codes: ACC,BCM; Code: NO ENDPOINT(MLN).

Ziegler, R., Whyard, S., Downe, A. E. R., Wyatt, G. R., and Walker, V. K. (1987). General Esterase, Malathion Carboxylesterase, and Malathion Resistance in Culex tarsalis. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 28: 279-285.

EcoReference No.: 4622

Chemical of Concern: MLN; Habitat: A; Effect Codes: MOR,ACC,BCM; Code: NO CONTROL,ENDPOINT(MLN).

Malathion Refresh 2008

Papers that Were Excluded