21 - 25 Şubat 2018
Wyndham Grand İstanbul Levent • İstanbul
MİNİMAL İNVAZİV JİNEKOLOJİK
CERRAHİ KONGRESİ
www.minimalinvazivjinekolojikcerrahi.org
Figure 1
Steps
of ureter repair
www.minimalinvazivjinekolojikcerrahi.org
21 - 25 Şubat 2018
Wyndham Grand İstanbul Levent • İstanbul
MİNİMAL İNVAZİV JİNEKOLOJİK
CERRAHİ KONGRESİ
P-03
Laparoscopic treatment modalities for pelvic floor muscle dysfunction
Yigit Akin
1
, Isil Basara Akin
2
1
Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey
2
Department of Radiology,
Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey
OBJECTIVE: Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) is collection of complicated clinical findings, and occurs
as a result of the weakness of the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic floor consist of pelvic bone, muscles,
and connective tissues. The PFD include clinical outcomes such as stress urinary incontinence
(SUI), pelvic organ prolapse (POP), sensory and bladder empting abnormalities, several chronic
pelvic pain, defecatory, and sexual dysfunction. SUI and POP
are the most common clinical
manifestations of PFD. The major risk factors for PFD consist of obesity, menopause, pregnancy,
and giving birth. In this study we evaluated our results on laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy of single
surgeon.
MATERIAL METHODS: All Patients data were recorded on computer and was evaluated
retrospectively. All incontinence patients underwent videourodynamics
and radiological
evaluations. All patients underwent laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy. Prolen mesh greats were
used and were stabilized with laparoscopic tucker and proven stitches. Demographic data,
operational and post operative data were evaluated. Exclusion criterion was unregular follow-
up. Complications were classified according to Clavien classification.
RESULTS: We have 18 patients with full data. Mean age was 53±4.4. Mean birth was 3±0.6. Mean
hospital stay was 3.2 days. Mean follow-up was 22.3 months. The urinary catheter was
removed
postoperative first day. We did not experience any early postoperative complication. However,
one patient had recurrence (vault prolapsus) 4 months after the surgery (She did not want any
additional intervention). 2 Patients had mesh erosion 6 months after the surgery. We removed
mesh from these patients. Nevertheless, the success rate was 83.3%.
DISCUSSION: Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy is one of the minimally invasive surgical treatment
modality of vault prolapsus. However, complications should be considered and should be
explained to patients.
Keywords: incontinence, laparoscopy, vault prolapsus, sacrocolpopexy
21 - 25 Şubat 2018
Wyndham Grand İstanbul Levent • İstanbul
MİNİMAL İNVAZİV JİNEKOLOJİK
CERRAHİ KONGRESİ
www.minimalinvazivjinekolojikcerrahi.org
P-04
The effect of simple clinical manoeuver on shoulder and abdominal pain a laparascopic
gynecologic oncology surgery:a prospective randomised trial
Kemal Güngördük
1
, Osman Aşıcıoğlu
2
, Isa Aykut Özdemir
3
1
Department
of Gynecologic Oncology, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University,Muğla,Turkey
2
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Education and Research
Hospital,İstanbul,Turkey
3
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Bakırköy Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital,
İstanbul,Turkey
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the pulmonary clinical manoeuver (PCM) in
removing postlaparoscopic carbon dioxide from the abdominal cavity to decrease laparoscopy-
induced abdominal or shoulder pain after gynecologic oncology surgery.
MATHERIAL-METHOD: A prospective,
randomized, controlled trial was conducted at four
education and research hospital in Turkey, from October 1, 2013, through September 1, 2014.
One hundred ten women undergoing laparoscopic surgery for malign or premalign gynecologic
lesions were randomly assigned to 2 groups: the manoeuver group (n=55), and the control group
(n=55). Postoperative maneuvers included PCM. Postoperative shoulder and abdominal pain
was assessed 12, 24 and 48 hours later using a visual analog scale (VAS, 0–10).
In addition, the
incidence of postdischarge nausea and vomiting were recorded until 48 hours after discharge.
Trial Registration: clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT01940042
RESULTS: The severity of postoperative shoulder pain at 12 and 24 hours was significantly
decreased in the manoeuver group compared with control group (2.2±0.5 and 2.0±0.4 in the
maneuver group vs 4.0±0.6 and 3.9±0.4 in the control group [p:<0.001 and <0.001, respectively].
PCM significantly reduced the severity of upper abdominal pain at 12 and 24 hours compared
with the control group (3.1±0.4 and 2.9±0.4 in the manoeuver group vs 5.9±0.5 and 4.9±0.5 in
the control group [p:<0.001 and <0.001, respectively]. The incidence of postoperative nausea
and vomiting was similar between groups ( 23.6 % in manoeuver group vs 29.3% in control
group) [p:<.516]. Furthermore the rate of analgesic requirements during postoperative period
was similar between groups ( 78.2% in control group vs 74.5 % in manoeuver group) [ p:0.654].
CONCLUSIONS: PCM was found to be an effective and safe method to reduce postoperative
shoulder and upper abdomen pain levels in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecologic
oncology surgery.
Keywords: Laparoscopy,
pulmonary clinical manoeuvre, shoulder pain, abdominal pain