TARIX FANINI O’RGANISHDA “OSSURIYA DAVLATCHILIGI”NING O’RNI VA AHAMIYATI
Aysulu Adil qizi Xaydaraliyeva
Toshkent viloyati Chirchiq davlat pedagogika instituti 1-kurs talabasi
aysuluadilovna@gmail.com
ANNOTATSIYA
Maqolada Qadimgi Sharq tarixiga oid manbalar haqida o’rganishimizda, juda boy arxivga ega bo’lgan Ossuriya davlatining davlatchiligi haqida so’z boradi.
Kalit so’zlar: Osurshunoslik,
sikl nazariyasi, T.Ravilson, dastlabki imperiya, savdo kaloniyalari,
Amorey qabilasi, kassit, ishshiakum, Ashshur, “Buyuk podsho”, Ashurbanipal II.
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF “ASSYRIAN STATEHOOD” IN THE STUDY OF HISTORICAL SCIENCE
Aysulu Adil qizi Khaydaralieva
Chirchik State Pedagogical
Institute of Tashkent Region aysuluadilovna@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
The article tells about the statehood of the Assyrianstate,
wich has a very rich archive, in our study of sources on the history of the Ancient East.
Keywords: Assyrian studies, cycle theory, T.Ravilson,
the first empire, trade colonies, the amorean tribe, cassite, ishshiakum, Ashshur, “the Great King”, Ashurbanipal II.
KIRISH
ХIX asr oxiri XX asr boshlarida sikl nazariyasi yetakchi o’rin
egallagan, ushbu nazariya har qanday sivilizatsiya fedal tizimdan boshlanadi, kapitalizm darajasiga yetib keyin ichki qarama-qarshiliklar tufayli halokatga uchraydi, shundan so’ng,sikl yana qaytariladi degan g’oyani ilgari suradi.Shunga ko’ra, XX asr boshlarida taniqli nemis osurshunoslari B.Maysner, P.Koshaker va boshqalar qadimgi Mesopotamiya tarixini feodal jamiyati deb baho beradilar.
