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Toshkent davlat pedagogika universiteti ilmiy axborotlari ilmiy-nazariy jurnaliTOSHKENT DAVLAT PEDAGOGIKA UNIVERSITETI ILMIY AXBOROTLARI 2022/ 5 - SON8911 1297 TDPU I A. 5-son (5)TOSHKENT DAVLAT PEDAGOGIKA UNIVERSITETI ILMIY AXBOROTLARI 2022/ 5 - SON
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written ideas. More than 20-25 thousand words are used in the works of great poets
and writers [4].
In the methodic literature the vocabulary minimum is usually divided into
active and passive (V.A. Buxbinder, G.V. Rogova, M.A. Pedanova, J.J. Jalolov, H.
Soynazarov). According to some definitions, active - is the vocabulary units, which
are important in using all kinds of speech skills of the students. Passive - is the units
of vocabulary, which are important for receiving information in foreign language
through comprehension and reading; in some works it is included into receptive
vocabulary.
According to G. V. Rogova's definition, there are three bases in the potential
lexicon: inter-language bases (professionalism, neologisms, terms, abbreviations,
compound words), inner-language bases (word-forming affixes and words formed by
conversion), non-language bases (schemes, tables), terms, diagrams, various
formulas, symbols) [5]. Also, J. Jalolov's views on the definition of potential lexicon
are important. According to the author, if a student independently understands the
meaning of a new word when reading the text, the word is considered a potential
dictionary. Because of language experience, the student acquires the ability to
comprehend independently as he or she has the opportunity to recognize these lexical
units. Based on the author's descriptions, the following are included in the list of
potential dictionaries as an example of scientific creativity: common words in foreign
and native language in form and meaning (business, market, office, training, export,
import, credit, budget…).
Terminology is a general word for the group of specialized words or
meanings relating to a particular field, and also the study of such terms and their use
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