Academic Research in Educational Sciences
Volume 3 | Issue 8 | 2022
ISSN: 2181-1385
Cite-Factor: 0,89 | SIS: 1,12 | SJIF: 5,7 | UIF: 6,1
131
August, 2022
https://t.me/ares_uz Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Private schools are forbidden as a result of a government crackdown on the
establishment of Islamic fundamentalist (Wahhabi) schools. However, in 1999 the
government-supported Tashkent Islamic University was
founded for the teaching of
Islam (World Bank Group, 2018). Among higher educational institutions, the
highest-
rated at the domestic level are Tashkent Financial Institute and Westminster
International University in Tashkent. The first one was established by the initiative of
the first president of Uzbekistan in 1991. Later in 2002,
in collaboration with the
University of Westminster (UK) and the “UMID” Foundation of the President of the
Republic of Uzbekistan (Izvorski et al., 2019).
According to official sources, about 60 percent of Uzbekistan's
population is
covered under the system of education. The earlier educational system required 11
years of compulsory schooling for both men and women (ADB, 2010). In 1992 the
policy decision was made to change from 11 to 9 years of compulsory education.
After nine years of compulsory schooling, students can prepare for higher education
in the tenth or eleventh grade or turn to vocational training (The World Bank, 2015).
After graduating from any type of secondary education,
an individual can enter a
higher education institution to obtain a bachelor's degree and continue studying
toward a master's or doctoral degree (ADB, 2012).
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