RusHydro Group
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended
31 December 2015
(in millions of Russian Rubles unless noted otherwise)
17
Non-controlling interest is that part of the net results and of the equity of a subsidiary attributable to interests
which are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company. Non-controlling interest forms a separate
component of the Group’s equity.
Purchases and sales of non-controlling interests. The Group applies the economic entity model to
account for transactions with owners of non-controlling interest in transactions that do not result in a loss of
control. Any difference between the purchase consideration and the carrying amount of non-controlling
interest acquired is recorded as a capital transaction directly in equity. The Group recognises the difference
between sales consideration and the carrying amount of non-controlling interest sold as a capital transaction
in the statement of changes in equity.
Acquisition of subsidiaries from parties under common control. Acquisitions of subsidiaries from parties
under common control are accounted for using the predecessor values method. Under this method the
consolidated financial statements of the combined entity are presented as if the businesses had been
combined from the beginning of the earliest period presented or the date when the combining entities were
first brought under common control if later. The assets and liabilities of the subsidiary transferred under
common control are at the predecessor entity’s carrying amounts. The predecessor entity is considered to be
the highest reporting entity in which the subsidiary’s IFRS financial information was consolidated. Related
goodwill inherent in the predecessor entity’s original acquisitions is also recorded in these consolidated
financial statements. Any difference between the carrying amount of net assets, including the predecessor
entity’s goodwill, and the consideration for the acquisition is accounted for in these consolidated financial
statements as an adjustment to merger reserve within equity. Under this method the consolidated financial
statements of the combined entity are presented as if the businesses had been combined from the beginning
of the earliest period presented, i.e. retrospectively except for acquisition of subsidiaries acquired exclusively
with a view for resale which are accounted for using predecessor values method prospectively from the
acquisition date.
Investments in associates and joint ventures.
Investments in associates and joint ventures are accounted
for using the equity method of accounting, based upon the percentage of ownership held by the Group.
Associates are entities over which the Company has significant influence but not control, generally
accompanying a shareholding of between 20 and 50 percent of the voting rights. Investments in associates
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised at cost. Dividends
received from associates reduce the carrying value of the investment in associates. Other post-acquisition
changes in the Group’s share of net assets of an associate are recognised as follows: (i) the Group’s share
of profits or losses of associates is recorded in the consolidated profit or loss for the year as profit or loss in
respect of associates and joint ventures, (ii) the Group’s share of other comprehensive income is recognised
in other comprehensive income and presented separately, and (iii) all other changes in the Group’s share of
the carrying value of net assets of associates are recognised in profit or loss within the profit or loss in
respect of associates and joint ventures.
However, when the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate,
including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has
incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have
rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Joint control is defined by making of decisions about the relevant
activities required the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which it ceases to have joint control
over, or have significant influence on joint ventures and associates.
Unrealised gains on transactions with associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the
Group’s interest in the entity, unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence
of an impairment of the asset transferred.
Disposals of subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures. When the Group ceases to have control or
significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value, with the change in
carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of
subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition,
any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted
for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts
previously recognised in other comprehensive income are recycled to profit or loss.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate
share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss
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