154
neoconomics, a condition of economic balance; in addition, the interpretation
itself introduces an imbalance (and contradictions), acting as a factor of economic
development.
Trade is the interpretation of the price of labor in a particular currency, which
means that it is its interpretation in different forms relative to each other and in
different values of the costs of action-in-time. Actually, the importance of
targeted labor for organizing the division of labor in the oecumene is nothing but
demand.
Further – the question of clarifying the model structure of neoconomy, which
always inevitably is the question of the substantive logic of the subject. If U is
interpreted as SRT, contour or market, as a national economy or as an economic
ecumene in general, I – as a function of the monetary-price interpretation
(evaluation) of goods, resources, goods and services present in a given ecumene
or oecumene set expressed in a particular currency , acting on some subset of
them and tied to some one ecumene-emitter, then this attachment should also
be expressed in the model structure. In addition, this function, of course, still
needs to be clarified in terms of non-economic differences in monetary circulation
in the consumer and financial sectors.
As for the latter, the difference does not directly relate to what is at issue here:
the difference concerns the ways of using money, investing it and giving it back,
according to their understanding by the representatives of the financial and real
sectors, but not the actual ability of money as the manager component of a
certain system of the division of labor, express an evaluation of the goods
produced on the basis of the labor-specific device of this system of labor price:
both the financial and the real sectors, being in the same environment of
circulation one currency, deal with the same price system, although the financial
sector, unlike the real one, is able to multiply the money. The difference in
monetary circulation in the financial and real sectors is rather related to the set of
conditions of interpretation that make up the model itself, within which the
mutual consistency of these conditions is determined, rather than to its structure,
that is, the function of monetary circulation depends on the specific conditions of
restriction and the assumption of its feasibility.
155
But as for the first, or the structure of the model, the very fact of the existence of
a monetary system that fulfills the economic function among the functions of
other types of activity, as well as the binding of currencies to issuers, that is, the
membership of a multitude of currencies as money circulation operators,
ocumene, in which SRT operates in some territories. At the same time, the
structural essence of both SRT and trade and financial functions is that they are
constituted by a non-economic act of management: the division of activities – on
the one hand, and the creation of a monetary system – on the other; while the
financial and real sectors of the economy are already economic categories.
To express in the model structure the pegging of the currency to the ecumene,
and also taking into account the noted possibility of the presence in this structure
of currencies of the issuers not represented in it, the task arises to consider in
some way the oikumene and the SRT operating in its framework in the aspect of
relativity of the scale of its territory.
Model vs recursion: the question of the scientific method
This material is a small methodological bridge to the cybernetics of viable systems
and deals with the question of whether it is possible to create in the limited
territory (country) an economic system of a larger (global) division of labor? This
is specifically the issue of governance: to replace the obsolete Soviet Gosplan,
which worked on the concept of interbranch balances, but could not cope with in-
country economic sets of greater capacity than it could recycle, something more
adequate to these sets that went beyond state borders and already fairly eroded
in the global economic system. For the beginning of the 21st century nothing
sensible, in the sense of control systems of the post-Soviet realities of Russia,
after the State Planning Commission was invented.
Comparison of the country and the world is the operation of categories of a larger
and smaller scale, therefore, we are talking about the scalability of complexity
management systems of arbitrary degrees. In this sense, following the thought
experiments of some representatives of American analytical philosophy (I mean
Hilary Putnam), as a hypothetical example here we can consider the assumption
of the Earth, to which some reasonable inhabitants of an inhabited super planet,
similar to the Earth, but surpassing its size in (if not in order), have brought a life
in order to check whether it is possible for a smaller area with less resources the
156
emergence of life and a degree of its social organization that is capable,
overcoming the problem of the limit growth, to reach the level of the division of
labor and technology, providing a breakthrough into the outer space, as it
became possible due to the territorial, source, logistical and human resources of
the superplanet – if, of course, it is assumed that it is human, and not some
another, a form of intelligent life (and here there is the pathos of yet another
American philosophy – but not analytical, but fullerian). By the way, I do not rule
out that it was or so it was. But we are not talking about the signs of confirmation
of this hypothesis on Earth or in the space nearest to it, it is about management.
Actually, the scale/complexity ratio is what Stafford Beer spoke about recursion.
You can, of course, be surprised at this "something" and without a name,
navezho, and discover in it a new one; but, fortunately, the name already exists,
and the problem is clear: the corresponding concept needs to be correlated with
the concept of the model.
Immediately it is worth mentioning that here it is necessary to depart from the
abstract-logical concept of the model as a "model of the reasoning system"
towards a more concrete concept of the "object model", although the essence
remains the same.
It would seem that the construction of something recursive is a matter of
modeling: usually when we talk about it, we mean the translation of the
complexity of a larger scale into a smaller, as in the modeling of buildings, ships
and industrial machines. Somewhat less often under simulations is meant the
reverse process, similar to it, but there seems to be nothing especially, like, for
example, the creation of a macro model of a microorganism. In any case,
modeling is the creation of an object in its main or significant features on a
human scale scale.
It is a different matter when there is a translation of a certain complexity of a
larger scale into a smaller one (and also back), but with the preservation of the
degree of complexity. This is not a simulation, but a decreasing or increasing
recursion. Moreover, unlike modeling, recursion (in any case, in the sense of
Beer) has the property of systemic connectivity of identical complexities of a
larger and smaller scale, that is, the ratio of the inter-scale interaction of control
signals is actual in it. While the model is a pattern or structural pattern, the
Dostları ilə paylaş: |