vote, and the question has been posed as to how we will define "substantial
unanimity.">>
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++++Message 6524. . . . . . . . . . . . The Pause Prayer
From: intuited . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/12/2010 2:57:00 PM
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Hi All, I am particularly curious about the
"Pause Prayer" (Big Book pp. 87–88):
"As we go through the day we pause, when agitated
or doubtful, and ask for the right thought or
action. We constantly remind ourselves we are
no longer running the show, humbly saying to
ourselves many times each day "Thy will be done."
We are then in much less danger of excitement,
fear, anger, worry, self-pity, or foolish
decisions. We become much more efficient. We do
not tire so easily, for we are not burning up
energy foolishly as we did when we were trying
to arrange life to suit ourselves."
This reference to present moment guidance is
somewhat different than the emphasis on
anticipating the day (future) or reviewing
the day (past).
I would love to know what the history of this
emphasis was and are there any particular stories
about this present moment focus?
Thanks, Amelia B
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++++Message 6525. . . . . . . . . . . . Awfully tough Irishman
From: Tom Hickcox . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/12/2010 5:41:00 PM
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We had our monthly Tradition meeting today.
I thought I had noted who the "awfully tough Irishman" mentioned in
the chapter on the 5th Tradition, but I hadn't.
I searched A.A.H.L.'s archive and the question is asked but not answered.
Who was he?
Tommy H in Baton Rouge
- - - -
FROM THE CHAPTER IN THE 12+12 ON THE FIFTH TRADITION:
[From the moderator: and please note that the main
point in this section is that the "primary purpose"
which AA must uphold with a total "singleness of
purpose" is TO TALK ABOUT RECOVERING FROM ALCOHOLISM,
NOT to talk to people about RELIGION.
Conservative Protestant evangelicals are NOT to
start preaching to Roman Catholics that they must
have a revivalist style born again experience where
they take Jesus as their personal savior, and vice
versa, Roman Catholics are NOT to start preaching to
Protestants that they have to follow Roman Catholic
dogmas about the Trinity and the Blessed Virgin Mary,
and BOTH groups are NOT to start preaching
Christianity at all to Jews, Buddhists, Hindus,
Muslims, etc.
Read what follows, and you will see that this is so.]
- - - -
"Each group has but one primary purpose - to carry its message to the
alcoholic
who still suffers."
"Restless one day, I felt I'd better do some Twelfth Step work. Maybe I
should take out some insurance against a slip. But first I'd have to find a
drunk to work on.
"So I hopped the subway to Towns Hospital, where I asked Dr. Silkworth if he
had a prospect. `Nothing too promising,' the little doc said. `There's just
one chap on the third floor who might be a possibility. But he's an awfully
tough Irishman. I never saw a man so obstinate. He shouts that if his
partner
would treat him better, and his wife would leave him alone, he'd soon solve
his
alcohol problem. He's had a bad case of D.T.'s, he's pretty foggy, and he's
very suspicious of everybody. Doesn't sound too good, does it? But working
with him may do something for you, so why don't you have a go at it?'
"I was soon sitting beside a big hulk of a man. Decidedly unfriendly, he
stared at me out of eyes which were slits in his red and swollen face. I had
to agree with the doctor - he certainly didn't look god. But I told him my
own
story. I explained what a wonderful Fellowship we had, how well we
understood
each other. I bore down hard on the hopelessness of the drunk's dilemma. I
insisted that few drunks could ever get well on their own steam, but that in
our groups we could do together what we could not do separately. He
interrupted to scoff at this and asserted he'd fix his wife, his partner,
and
his alcoholism by himself. Sarcastically he asked, `How much does your
scheme
cost?'
"I was thankful I could tell him, `Nothing at all.'
"His next question: `What are you getting out of it?'
"Of course, my answer was `My own sobriety and a mighty happy life.'
"Still dubious, he demanded, `Do you really mean the only reason you are
here
is to try and help me and to help yourself?'
"`Yes,' I said. `That's absolutely all there is to it. There's no angle.'
"Then, hesitantly, I ventured to talk about the spiritual side of our
program.
What a freeze that drunk gave me! I'd no sooner got the word `spiritual' out
of my mouth than he pounced. `Oh!' he said. `Now I get it! You're
proselytizing for some damn religious sect or other. Where do you get that
"no
angle" stuff? I belong to a great church that means everything to me. You've
got a nerve to come in here talking religion!"
"Thank heaven I came up with the right answer for that one. It was based
foursquare on the single purpose of A.A. `You have faith,' I said. `Perhaps
far deeper faith than mine. No doubt you're better taught in religious
matters
than I. So I can't tell you anything about religion. I don't even want to
try. I'll bet, too, that you could give me a letter-perfect definition of
humility. But from what you've told me about yourself and your problems and
how you propose to lock them, I think I know what's wrong.'
"`Okay,' he said. `Give me the business.'
"`Well,' I said, `I think you're just a conceited Irishman who thinks he can
run the whole show.'
"This really rocked him. But as he calmed down, he began to listen while I
tried to show him that humility was the main key to sobriety. Finally, he
saw
that I wasn't attempting to change his religious views, that I wanted him to
find the grace in his own religion that would aid his recovery. From there
on
we got along fine.
"Now," concludes the oldtimer, "suppose I'd been obliged to talk to this man
on religious grounds? Suppose my answer had to be that A.A. needed a lot of
money; that A.A. went in for education, hospital, and rehabilitation?
Suppose
I'd suggested that I'd take a hand in his domestic and business affairs?
Where
would we have wound up? No place, of course."
Years later, this tough Irish customer liked to say, "my sponsor sold me one
idea, and that was sobriety. At the time, I couldn't have bought anything
else."
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++++Message 6526. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: The Irishman in the chapter on
Tradition Five in the 12 and 12
From: Dov . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/13/2010 4:12:00 PM
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According to Fr Ed Dowling quoted in p.47 of "Not God" Morgan R(yan) was
fresh
out of Greystone asylum which does not fit the 12&12 Tradition Five
description
of the Irishman in Towns Hospital. (Note that Fr Dowling is quoted as saying
that Morgan R was the only Roman Catholic in New York not the only Roman
Catholic in AA).
I was wondering whether another early Irish AA, Tom M. was a candidate. "Old
Tom" is described (in AA Comes of Age) as the brusque Irish janitor of the
AA
clubhouse who announced Father Ed as 'some bum from St. Louis'. That would
seem
at first sight to match the tough Irishman description in the 12 and 12.
However
he was brought into AA by Bill & Lois from Rockland State asylum, which
would
rule him out too.
However I do not know of any need to believe that the incident took place in
early AA because according to an article by Leonard Blumberg, (Professor of
Sociology, Temple University, Philadelphia Vol. 38. No. 11, 1977, "The
Ideology
of a Therapeutic Social Movement: Alcoholics Anonymous") Dr. Silkworth
continued
to work at Towns until his death in 1951
(http://www.silkworth.net/silkworth/silkworth_bio.html).
By 1951 there may well have been more than one tough Irishman in AA which
could
make it very difficult to identify the individual mentioned in Tradition
Five.
--- In AAHistoryLovers@yahoogroups.com, Tom V wrote:
>
> If the story goes back to the very early AA
> period, Morgan Ryan, who was the only Roman
> Catholic AA member at the time the Big Book
> was published, had an obviously Irish last
> name.
>
> - - - -
>
> From: kodom2545
>
> Do we know who the Irishman is in the chapter
> on Tradition Five in the Twelve Steps and
> Twelve Traditions, pp. 151-154?
>
> It was a man in Towns Hospital whom Dr.
> Silkworth indicated as someone who might be
> a possible candidate for the A.A. program.
>
> God Bless,
>
> Kyle
>
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++++Message 6527. . . . . . . . . . . . Sylvia K''s Doctor
From: mfmargetis . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/12/2010 9:49:00 PM
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Hi All,
I searched but could not seem to find the answer to this question,
forgive me if I didn't look hard enough. In Sylvia K's story "The Keys
To The Kingdom" do we know who the Doctor in Evanston is?
Thanks,
-Mike Margetis
Brunswick, MD
- - - -
For short biographies of the authors of the
stories in the Big Book see:
http://www.a-1associates.com/westbalto/HISTORY_PAGE/Authors.htm
http://silkworth.net/aabiography/storyauthors.html
The following account is given there:
According to member list index cards kept by the Chicago group, Sylvia's
date of
sobriety was September 13, 1939. Because of slips by Marty Mann ("Women
Suffer
Too,") Sylvia may have been the first woman to achieve long term sobriety
....
She moved to Chicago thinking a new environment would help. She tried all
sorts
of things to control her drinking: the beer diet, the wine diet, timing,
measuring, and spacing of drinks. Nothing worked.
The next three years saw her in sanitariums, once in a ten-day coma from
which
she very nearly died. She wanted to die, but had lost the courage to try.
For about one year prior to this time there was one doctor who did not give
up
on her. He tried everything he could think of, including having her go to
mass
every morning at six a.m., and performing the most menial labor for his
charity
patients. This doctor apparently had the intuitive knowledge that
spirituality
and helping others might be the answer.
In the 1939 this doctor heard of the book Alcoholics Anonymous and wrote to
New
York for a copy. After reading it he tucked it under his arm and called on
Sylvia. That visit marked the turning point of her life.
Then he told her of the handful of people in Akron and New York who seemed
to
have worked out a technique for arresting their alcoholism. He asked her to
read
the book and to talk with a man who experiencing success by using this plan.
This was Earl Treat ("He Sold Himself Short"), the "Mr. T." to whom she
refers
on page 309.
Earl suggested she visit Akron .... Sylvia stayed two weeks with the Snyders
(Clarence Snyder, "The Home Brewmeister) in Cleveland. She met Dr. Bob, who
brought other A.A. men to meet her ....
She went back to Chicago where she eventually got sober. She worked closely
with
Earl Treat, and her personal secretary, Grace Cultice, became the first
secretary at the Intergroup office in Chicago, the first in the country.
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++++Message 6528. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: The AA version of moral
psychology
From: corafinch . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/17/2010 9:51:00 AM
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This phrase may be creating confusion because readers tend to assume that
Silkworth was referring to some type of therapeutic modality. By "moral
psychology," did he actually mean a type of clinical or counseling
psychology in
which the concept of morals was prominent, or did he mean something outside
of
the therapeutic realm?
In the 19th century, "moral psychology" was a branch of ethics. Ethics had
originally been strictly theological, then philosophical. Then a more
naturalistic approach evolved, including attention to human decision-making,
emotion, motivation and character development. I believe this was the sense
in
which Silkworth used the term. Yes, he was writing in the 20th century and
by
that time things had changed somewhat, due to the influence of William James
and
William MacDougal. But even at the time he was writing, no branch of
clinical or
medical psychology, as far as I can tell, was using the term "moral
psychology"
to describe itself. Silkworth was probably going back to the traditional use
of
the phrase as a psychologically-informed approach to conduct.
Silkworth may have been thinking of the Emmanuel Movement or its spin-offs,
of
the social-psychology approach then used by Dr. Riggs in Stockbridge, or of
the
various work-cure places where the wealthy could go to chop wood and do
other
menial labor. Or maybe he was thinking of the Keeley-cure alumni
associations
where people who dried out at Keeley clinics got together to strengthen one
another's resolve. There were also the religiously-based missions such as
Calvary, and of course the Oxford Group. None of these specifically said
they
were based on "moral psychology," however.
I certainly don't read him as saying that other doctors did not feel this
way.
In fact, he is saying the opposite: that medical people have always known
that
people acquire the motivation and strength to stop drinking for complex
reasons
not within the doctor's control. We would now put those reasons and that
process
in the general realm of "spirituality," but I don't think that word was in
Silkworth's vocabulary at the time.
Doctors, like most people, were inclined to become moralistic about alcohol
over-consumption, but of course they had to be on guard not to communicate
this
explicitly to the patient. It just wasn't, and isn't, part of the role,
rarely
does any good, and may do harm. I don't think Silkworth was saying anything
more
complicated than that. Certainly not that there were doctors (Freudian or
otherwise) who didn't believe morals had anything to do with solving
drinking
problems.
--- In AAHistoryLovers@yahoogroups.com, "martinholmes76@..."
wrote:
>
> What was their version of moral psychology mentioned in the Big Book in
the
Doctor's opinion?
>
> - - - -
>
> From Glenn C., the moderator
>
> (BB 4th ed. p. xxvii) Dr. Silkworth had been unable to
> devise a method of "moral psychology" which would help
> alcoholics, until Bill Wilson came to him as a patient, and
> devised a program of recovery which Dr. Silkworth
> allowed him to try out on other patients, a program
> involving a kind of "moral psychology" which repeatedly
> brought long term sobriety to apparently hopeless cases:
>
> <
> of moral psychology was of urgent importance to alcoholics,
> but its application presented difficulties beyond our concep-
> tion. What with our ultra-modern standards, our scientific
> approach to everything, we are perhaps not well equipped
> to apply the powers of good that lie outside our synthetic
> knowledge.
>
>
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++++Message 6529. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Sylvia K''s Doctor
From: Michael . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/17/2010 9:56:00 AM
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From Mike M., tcumming, and Don B.
- - - -
From: "Michael"
(mfmargetis at yahoo.com)
Thank you "tcumming" for answering the question.
"page 22 pf AA COMES OF AGE identifies Sylvia's doctor as a DR BROWN"
Next question: What do we know about Dr. Brown? With everything he was
trying to do to help Sylvia he seemed incredibly enlightened and open
minded.
Thanks,
-Mike Margetis
- - - -
From Don B., Chicago historian and archivist
Her doctor was Dr. Seth Brown from Evanston, which was where Earl Treat
lived
..... and Earl contacted Dr. Brown, Sylvia came through Akron before
returning
to Chicao ... but she got drunk on the train home ...... but stayed sober
everafter ...... D.O.S. 9/13/39
- - - -
For Don's HISTORY OF CHICAGO AA, see:
http://hindsfoot.org/chicago1.pdf
listed on http://hindsfoot.org/archive2.html
- - - -
>
> Hi All,
>
> I searched but could not seem to find the answer to this question,
> forgive me if I didn't look hard enough. In Sylvia K's story "The Keys
> To The Kingdom" do we know who the Doctor in Evanston is?
>
> Thanks,
>
> -Mike Margetis
>
> Brunswick, MD
>
> - - - -
>
> For short biographies of the authors of the
> stories in the Big Book see:
>
> http://www.a-1associates.com/westbalto/HISTORY_PAGE/Authors.htm
>
> http://silkworth.net/aabiography/storyauthors.html
>
> The following account is given there:
>
> According to member list index cards kept by the Chicago group,
Sylvia's date of sobriety was September 13, 1939. Because of slips by
Marty Mann ("Women Suffer Too,") Sylvia may have been the first woman to
achieve long term sobriety ....
>
> She moved to Chicago thinking a new environment would help. She tried
all sorts of things to control her drinking: the beer diet, the wine
diet, timing, measuring, and spacing of drinks. Nothing worked.
>
> The next three years saw her in sanitariums, once in a ten-day coma
from which she very nearly died. She wanted to die, but had lost the
courage to try.
>
> For about one year prior to this time there was one doctor who did not
give up on her. He tried everything he could think of, including having
her go to mass every morning at six a.m., and performing the most menial
labor for his charity patients. This doctor apparently had the intuitive
knowledge that spirituality and helping others might be the answer.
>
> In the 1939 this doctor heard of the book Alcoholics Anonymous and
wrote to New York for a copy. After reading it he tucked it under his
arm and called on Sylvia. That visit marked the turning point of her
life.
>
> Then he told her of the handful of people in Akron and New York who
seemed to have worked out a technique for arresting their alcoholism. He
asked her to read the book and to talk with a man who experiencing
success by using this plan. This was Earl Treat ("He Sold Himself
Short"), the "Mr. T." to whom she refers on page 309.
>
> Earl suggested she visit Akron .... Sylvia stayed two weeks with the
Snyders (Clarence Snyder, "The Home Brewmeister) in Cleveland. She met
Dr. Bob, who brought other A.A. men to meet her ....
>
> She went back to Chicago where she eventually got sober. She worked
closely with Earl Treat, and her personal secretary, Grace Cultice,
became the first secretary at the Intergroup office in Chicago, the
first in the country.
>
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
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++++Message 6530. . . . . . . . . . . . Dave B.''s uncle in New Hampshire
From: M.J. Johnson . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/16/2010 12:15:00 AM
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I've read the information that has been published both on
silkworth.netand in the archives on Dave B.'s story, "Gratitude in
Action" (p. 193, 4th edition of the Big Book).
http://silkworth.net/aabiography/4thed/DaveB.html
On page 195, Dave B. describes driving a 1931 Ford from Cape Cod up to
Canada. On the way, "we stopped at my uncle's place in New Hampshire".
Does anyone know anything about Dave's uncle? His name, or where in New
Hampshire he may have lived?
In gratitude,
- M.J.
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++++Message 6531. . . . . . . . . . . . Akron honors Dr. Bob by re-naming
part of Olive Street
From: momaria33772 . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/20/2010 8:49:00 AM
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Dr. Bob's Way coming to Akron
Portion of Olive St. will be designated for AA co-founder
By Stephanie Warsmith
Beacon Journal staff writer
Published on Tuesday, May 18, 2010
Each year, thousands travel to Akron to recognize Dr. Bob Smith for
co-founding
Alcoholics Anonymous.
This year, Akron will thank Dr. Bob in a special way — by naming part of a
street after him.
Akron City Council on Monday voted to designate the section of Olive Street
from
North Main Street to North Howard Street
''Dr. Bob's Way.'' This section of Olive is on the north end of St. Thomas
Hospital, which featured the first hospital specialty
unit to treat alcoholism as a medical condition. The street designation will
help celebrate the 75th anniversary of AA
starting in Akron on June 10.
''I think it's a good piece of legislation and a good way to honor Dr.
Bob,''
said Councilman Jeff Fusco. Summit County
Councilwoman Ilene Shapiro urged Please see Dr. Bob, council members to
redesignate the street and create a historical
marker. ''I think it's a lovely tribute to his memory,'' she said.
The city didn't want to rename Olive because of the inconvenience this would
cause to St. Thomas staff who have
documents printed with the current street name, said Deputy Mayor Dave
Lieberth. Signs with the new designation will be
added on Olive at Main, Howard and Schiller Avenue after a ceremony June 14
at
St. Thomas.
Stephanie Warsmith can be reached at 330-996-3705 or
swarsmith@thebeaconjournal.com.
Or go the the site directly
http://www.ohio.com/news/94046929.html
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++++Message 6533. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: The AA version of moral
psychology
From: Jim . . . . . . . . . . . . 5/18/2010 3:48:00 AM
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The subject of "Moral Psychology" was brought up some years ago on
"aahistorybuffs" as to its meanings. I have found the following:
Post 292 -on AAHistoryLovers
kyyank@a ...
Date: Sun,Jun 23,2002, 11:26pm
Re: Moral psychology
Friends,
Re: Recent WDS "moral psychology" posting: Silky frequently challenged
both clergy and psychologists to assist in the public education of the
moral deficiencies found within the alcoholic population as a means to
recognize early warning signs. The difference between the use of
"psychology" (Jung), "spiritual awakening" (WDS), and "spiritual
experience" (James) are in most cases interchangeable, but explained in
detail in the new book: "SILKWORTH - The Little Doctor Who Loved Drunks"
Hazelden Education and Information Services. All of the WDS speeches
and private writings are also included within this book.
----------------------------------------
The following was taken from the new Silkworth book mentioned above:
"Doctor Silkworth presented Alcoholics Anonymous as having two distinct
parts - moral psychology and group psychology. In a 1939 article, be
blamed those who relapsed of "taking the path of least resistance - group
psychology." These people, he believed, attended meetings, engaged in
Twelve Step work, spoke at AA meetings, yet relapsed because they
ignored the importance of moral psychology, what Silkworth called "the
vital principle of Alcoholics Anonymous."
He believed alcoholism had both a physiological and and a psychological
component. Without hesitation, Dr. Silkworth always made a case that the
physiological preceded the psychological. In this regard, he said, "AA
can not do anything about the physiological phase. Once an alcoholic,
always an alcoholic. But, the plan of Alcoholics Anonymous can arrest
the psychological compulsion to drink." It is thought that Bill Wilson
later referred to this Silkworth statement at an AA convention.
Interestingly enough, Silkworth's description of the early warning signs
of alcoholism form the basis for the Short Michigan Alcoholism Screening
Test (SMAST), now used worldwide in alcoholism diagnosis.
Silkworth Alcohol Screening Test
(early warning signs)
1. Do you notice you can drink more than your friends?
2. Do you cheat about how much you can drink?
3. Is your work or personal life ignored?
4. Do you eat less when drinking?
5. Is liquor essential in your life?
6. Do you deny any of this?
7. Do you believe you can stop at any time?
8. Do you resent advice about your drinking?
In 1947, Dr. Silkworth was again approached by AA for help in
off-setting the public reaction to continued relapse among alcoholics.
There was still a large school that believed the alcoholic relapse was
indicative of a failed cure. Silkworth admonishes this population with
his article "Slips and Human Nature." Also in this article, Silkworth
likens alcoholism to other chronic diseases. In another first by a
medical doctor, he equates relapse with a failed program, much as a
tuberculosis patient might relapse if he, too, discontinued the
prescribed medication and lifestyle. He wrote, "The alcoholic 'slip' is
not a symptom of a psychotic condition. There is nothing 'screwy' about
it at all. The patient simply didn't follow directions."
Silkworth had also supported Dr. Haggard, a researcher at Yale, in his
description of relapse. "Slips and Human Nature" mimics the thoughts of
Haggard, or vise versa. In the paper, Silkworth had tired of the
discussions on relapse as a moral failure, and the subsequent blame on
the "alcoholic behavior," and attributed relapse more to simple human
nature:
Lets get it clear, once and for all, that alcoholics are human beings
just like other human beings - then we can safeguard ourselves
intelligently against most of the slips.
Both in professional and lay circles, there is a tendency to label
everything that an alcoholic may do as "alcoholic behavior." The truth
is simple human nature!
Silkworth went on to say
The slip is a relapse! It is a relapse that occurs after the alcoholic
has stopped drinking and started on the A.A. program of recovery ....
No one is startled by the fact that relapses are not uncommon among
arrested tubercular patients. But here is a startling fact - the cause is
often the same as the cause which leads to "slips" for alcoholics."
-Above excerpt from, "SILKWORTH, The Little Doctor Who Loved Drunks" -by
Dale Mitchel
----------------------------------------
On aahistorybuffs