Aa history Lovers 2010 moderators Nancy Olson and Glenn F. Chesnut page



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about Dr. Silkworth being the true author, as

though she thought everyone already knew it to

be true. If Dr. Silkworth had lived three or four

generations earlier, the current family beliefs

might be difficult to accept as truth. The fact

that he lived at the same time and spent much

time with his namesake only strengthens the

family history.
A secondary source of proof is found in the

book review section of the New York Times in

1950. The prerelease book review for Easy

Does It names Dr. Silkworth as the author.

Minot C. Morgan wrote of this review in the

December 8, 1950, Princeton Alumni Weekly,

where he discussed Easy Does It and the author.
Members of this class may not be aware that

one of our classmates is an author named Hugh

Reilly, but the following book review in the

New York Times reveals his identity to be none

other than Dr. Bill Silkworth, who is still

devoting his energies and his professional skill

in a fine and much-needed humanitarian service:
"A fictionalized biography of an 'arrested alco-

holic' by an author who writes under the

pseudonym of Hugh Reilly will be published

on May 26 by P.J Kenedy. 'Easy Does It: The

Story of Mac' presents the life of a 'stew-bum,'
and the how and why of drinking and how the

alcoholic returned to normal life. Dr. William

Duncan Silkworth, Physician-in-charge of the

Alcoholics Anonymous Wing in Knickerbocker

Hospital, says in his foreword: The author

very properly integrates the moral therapy and

psychology of Alcoholics Anonymous as an

essential element in restoring the integrity of

the alcoholic."
Also the following excerpt from an obituary

of Dr. Silkworth was found as a third source:


A few months before his death his book, "Easy

Does It: The Story of Mac," was published by

P.J. Kenedy, the fictionalized biography of an

arrested alcoholic, telling the how and why of

drinking and explaining the means of recovery,

emphasizing the moral therapy and psychology

of Alcoholics Anonymous as an essential

element in restoring the integrity of the alco-

holic. In the publication of the book Billy

concealed his identity under the pseudonym of

Hugh Reilly, only the foreword being credited

to Dr.William Duncan Silkworth.


The New York Times had a resource at its finger-

tips since lost in the annals of AA history

- an original book review. Silkworth's New York

Times obituary was matter-of-fact about the

authorship of Easy Does It. Certainly, had

there been a man named Hugh Reilly, of whom

we have been unable to, find any record exists,

he would have come forward for his rightful

ownership of the book. In fact, the book itself

admits the name is a pseudonym.


The dedication page of Easy Does It can be

viewed as a path to the author's identity.

Certainly thousands may have the same initials

as those listed on the following dedication

page. Yet if we begin with those who had a

positive influence on Dr. Silkworth, we can

quickly find names that correspond with the

initials.


TO T. F. M.
WITH GRATITUDE FOR ALL THE THINGS
THAT WENT INTO HIS BEING
"THE FIRST TO UNDERSTAND"
AND TO
C.E.T
WHICH MIGHT ALSO STAND FOR

CHRIST EXEMPLIFIED FOR OUR

TIMES
Only one man in Silkworth's life distinguished

as "the first to understand" has the initials

T. F. M. And many referred to Thomas Francis

Marshall as the first to understand. He was

among the first to publicly preach a required

"conversion experience" for alcoholic recovery.

Long before William James and Joel Steele,

Marshall beckoned spiritual conversion as a

solution to alcoholism. One of the most ardent

supporters of conversion was William

Silkworth. Colonel Edward Towns (C.E.T.)

was known as a very compassionate and

Christian man. Towns and Silkworth became

very good friends through the work at Towns

Hospital. Many who knew Towns referred to

his strong Christian values, and one in parti-

cular, the Reverend Harry Emerson Fosdick,

called him "an example of Christianity."


The introduction to Easy Does It was written

with authority. Not with the authority of one

man's understanding of one alcoholic, but with

one man's experience of many alcoholics.

Again, the author praises several founding

members and supporters of Alcoholics

Anonymous, including "a great man named

Bill." The introduction reveals the identity of

'The Padre," one of the main characters of the

book, as a composite portrait "not unlike the

four immortal chaplains commemorated on a

three cent stamp issued by the United States

Government." The men, Reverend Samuel

Shoemaker, Father Ed Dowling, Reverend

Harry Emerson Fosdick, and Reverend Frank

Buchman, were all founding spiritual supporters

of Alcoholics Anonymous and well known to

Silkworth.


In his "introduction," the author attempts mainly

to offer Alcoholics Anonymous as "the only

program that takes cognizance of this whole

man in the treatment of the alcoholic and

motivates him in a way of life by which he

remains sober." Sound familiar? He also,

however, sheds light on his true identity. First,

the generic language itself is obviously a

barometer of Silkworth's prior writings. Almost

word for word, in the introduction and in the

story told in the book, we find Silkworth's

theoretical influence. Either the author knew the

content and sum of all Silkworth's writings and

speeches, or the author was Silkworth. Phrases

like "case history" were used to describe the

book's story. These are not words of a non-

medical man.
The closing paragraph may offer the most

poignant sentence in the entire book:


I want here to express my fervent appreciation

of the inestimable assistance which I received

consciously from the spoken and written

statements of the eminent doctor whose name

and words give luster to this book in the

Foreword. . . .Upon review of these facts, there

is truly only one option to consider: Dr.

Silkworth was the author of Easy Does It.

And through this fictional story, he offers the

world a glimpse of his private thoughts as

one of the founding fathers of AA.
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++++Message 6962. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Dr. Bob article in Your Faith

magazine


From: tomper87 . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/29/2010 7:24:00 PM
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The following is the mention of Dr. Bob's "Faith" magazine article from "Dr.

Bob


and the Good Old Timers" pp. 175-176:
=========================

"At this time, Dr. Bob wrote and may have signed an article on A.A. and the

Big

Book that appeared in the August 1939 issue of a magazine called Faith. He



alerted Ruth Hock (in the New York office) to its publication, and later

reported he had received inquiries from 12 other doctors as a result."


"'I rushed right out and bought a copy of this month's Faith, and it was

quite a


thrill,' Ruth replied. 'If my opinion is worth anything -- bravo! That's the

was


I like to see it set out -- honest, straightforward, and unembroidered.'"
"Further on, she continued: 'With constant pounding like the New York Times

review, your contribution in Faith, the medical articles, etc., we'll make

constant, steady progress, I'm sure.'"
"The possibility that Dr. Bob signed this article means that he may have

been


among the first to break his anonymity at the public level -- before there

were


any A.A. Traditions. When queried in 1978, Ruth vaguely remembered the

article


and thought Dr. Bob did sign it."
"At the same time, the New York office was referring to Bob all inquiries

from


other doctors throughout the country, as well as from problem drinkers who

lived


anywhere near Akron."

=========================


Several questions come to mind:
1. This mentions that the magazine is called "Faith" and not "Your Faith".

Are


these the same magazines?
2. This mentions that the article was probably signed by Dr. Bob. No mention

of

Dr. Bob in the article in "Your Faith" magazine. Also this mentions that the



date of the article was August 1939 not September 1939. I think we are

dealing


with two articles and do not have the one by Dr. Bob or even about Dr. Bob.
Furthermore, the article from "Your Faith" mentions "Finally a friend he

trusted


got him to attend a little meeting in a living room

one evening." This does not sound like Dr. Bob's intro to A.A.


It seems there is another article out there by Dr. Bob.
The search continues!
- - - -
From Glenn C. the moderator: It might also be of interest to look at page

208 of


Dr. Bob and the Good Oldtimers. The Oxford Group people did NOT believe that

the


ideas in the article about Dr. Bob represented good Oxford Group teaching.

They


mounted a vicious attack on the ideas presented in the article.
Why did the Oxford Group react in such hostile fashion? Because the article

did


not give an accurate picture at all of what Dr. Bob was really doing in

Akron?


Or because the article showed that Dr. Bob was no longer following orthodox

Oxford Group practices in the way he was running things in Akron? Or both?


At any rate, page 208 says:
=========================

"An October 3, 1940, entry in Lois Wilson's diary noted: 'Met Williamses

from

Akron. Things muddled up there!"


"Later that month, Dorothy wrote to Ruth Hock and Hank P., 'Things are

happening

fast and furious around here. I feel I have to sort of stand by to catch the

pieces of Doc, Anne, and Clarence when they come hurtling in, torn limb from

limb'"
"'The publicity that Doc got [not specified -- perhaps the article in Faith

magazine] really roused the Oxfordites, and is there ever mud-slinging and

reverberations! Doc and Anne took shelter at our house Saturday night, and

they


were both so stirred up and looked so old that it hurt me terribly. Hence my

frantic efforts to get Bill down here. I really think Doc needs Bill for his

own

comfort. Doc looked pretty licked and tired. I'm so glad Bill is coming.'"


"'The Akron group is pretty dead [but A.A. in Cleveland is successful and

growing].'"

=========================
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++++Message 6963. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Why don''t you choose your own

concept of God?

From: Roy Levin . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/25/2010 10:20:00 AM
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I highly recommend listening to the recordings ( now available on the net)

of

Bill W.'s 1951 Dallas talk (not Ft Worth talk) which though covering much of



the

material in the well known "Three Legacies" talk, is much more up close and

personal.
In this talk he recreates essentially the message that Ebby brought to him,

and


though he does not use the line "Why don't you choose your own conception of

God?" as having been delivered verbatim from Ebby, he states Ebby's message

along the same, gentle, open minded, non-evangelical tone:
"...and Bill, I know you're kind of shy about this God stuff, but I think I

found it helpful to me, and I think you would too, to pray to whatever God

you

think might be out there while you go through this...( the inventory,



confession, and restitution process)."
The meaning is the same, pick whatever God you wish, and the tone is most

important, nothing of this evangelical "If you don't accept Jesus as your

personal savior, you ain't going to make it!" "our way is the only way"

stuff.
Bill's account of Ebby's delivery of the message was most edifying to me,

and

instructive in the way to deliver a twelve step call, and actually quite



consonant with the specific instructions in "Working With Others" chapter in

the


book.
________________________________

From: John Barton (jax760 at yahoo.com)

Sent: Thu, September 30, 2010

Subject: Re: Why don't you choose your own concept of God?


I believe if we carefully review the

facts on this question we will conclude that this event never occurred as

described in Bill's Story.
Below is the comparison between the original manuscript and the first

printing,

first edition big book of that portion of Bill's story that we are

discussing.

We can easily see that sometime prior to the publication of this first

printing


on April 10, 1939 but after the printing of the multilith manuscript in

early 1939 (produced for comments) that the following four paragraphs were

added

to Bill's Story [page 12 in the 4th edition]:


========================================

Despite the living example of my friend there remained in me the vestiges of

my

old prejudice. The word God still aroused a certain antipathy. When the



thought

was expressed that there might be a God personal to me this feeling was

intensified. I didn't like the idea. I could go for such conceptions as

Creative


Intelligence, Universal Mind or Spirit of Nature but I resisted the thought

of a


Czar of the Heavens, however loving His sway might be. I have since talked

with


scores of men who felt the same way.
My friend suggested what then seemed a novel idea. He said, "Why don't you

choose your own conception of God?"


That statement hit me hard. It melted the icy intellectual mountain in whose

shadow I had lived and shivered many years. I stood in the sunlight at last.


It was only a matter of being willing to believe in a power greater than

myself.


Nothing more was required of me to make my beginning. I saw that growth

could


start from that point. Upon a foundation of complete willingness I might

build


what I saw in my friend. Would I have it? Of course I would!

========================================


.... For my thinking, the reason these paragraphs are not contained in the

earlier version of Bill's story is because it probably never happened as

written. Had it truly occurred it would have to have been included in the

earlier version (original manuscript). You wouldn't report the story without

its

most profound "truth"!


Of course Ebby would have come carrying the non-denominational Christian

message; (surrender to Jesus Christ) what other message did the Oxford

Groupers

carry? ....


In a AAHL post # 4409 Bill Schaberg talks about the four inserted paragraphs

that appear written by hand in the printers copy. It seems there were no

notations in the manuscript to indicate the source or reason for the

revision.

Dr. James Wainwright Howard from Montclair, New Jersey (see AAHL post #

6026)


may have been the culprit. As you know he suggested dozens of edits to

soften


the book and make it more suggestive (let him choose his own concept could

have


been his suggestion). Or it may have been needed to support the change "God

as

you understand him" as made first to step three and then later again to step



eleven. The "committee" (Hank, Bill, Fitz, Ruth, Herb and possibly others)

may


have thought this change to the story would tie up the "loose ends" into one

neat, credible package.


By the way, in the tape recordings I have heard of Bill

telling "the bed time story" I don't recall him ever saying that Ebby said

to

him "Why don't you choose your own concept of God?" .... Bill ... may have



had trouble repeating that which wasn't true when telling his story.
Quite "revealing" in Bill's autobiography (Bill W. My First Forty Years)

there


is no mention of it. I also seen to remember Mel B. saying Ebby could never

recall the conversation in Bill's Kitchen other when they argued a bit over

religion.
God Bless,

John Barton


P.S. I remember feeling a bit down when this first came to light in my mind

but


recalled how many have been helped by this statement, so I am not concerned

about its historical accuracy. I believe its inclusion in the story was

Providence.
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++++Message 6964. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Bill W''s two books on

philosophy at Towns?

From: Roy Levin . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/25/2010 10:06:00 AM
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Who was the Director of a large corporation?
I believe that Director in a large corporation refers to Hank Parkhurst who

may


have been included by Bill as the actual writer or at least liberally

paraphrased by Bill in writing the Big Book chapter entitled "To Employers."


Hank had previously been a sales manager for Standard Oil of New Jersey, a

big


time executive position which he lost due to his drinking. As most AA

history


devotees know, he was the "super promoter" referred to by Bill in the book,

and


according to original sources like Jimmy Burwell's early AA speaking tapes,

one


of the real motivators and instigators to the writing of the Big Book.
________________________________

From: jax760

Sent: Sat, September 18, 2010

Subject: Re: Bill W's two books on philosophy at Towns?


Bear in mind the date ... 1937, what other group of alcoholics existed then?

I

am assuming that the "Director" in a large Corp would refer to Bill's



position

at Honor Dealers whether or not the title bestowed accurately reflects any

legalities.
We know on our circle everything gets "inflated."
Jared,
I'm sure Silky didn't get it right when he said he arrived carrying two

books


.... I believe the only thing he was carrying was a bottle of beer. I think

we

can safely assume VRE is one of the two books Silky refers to.


Regards
John B
P.S. Thank you! The Little Flowers is a marvelous book.
- - - -
FROM THE ORIGINAL MESSAGE:

> >


> > Reclamation of the Alcoholic

> > W.D. Silkworth

> > Medical Record, April 21, 1937.

> >


> > http://www.silkworth.net/silkworth/reclamation.html

> >


> > Case IV (Hospital No. 1152). - A broker, who had earned as much as

$25,000 a

>year, and had come, through alcohol, to a position where he was being

supported

>by his wife, presented himself for treatment carrying with him two books on

>philosophy from which he hoped to get a new inspiration: His desire to

>discontinue alcohol was intense, and he certainly made every effort within

his


>own capabilities to do so. Following the course of treatment in which the

>alcohol and toxic products were eliminated and his craving counteracted, he

took

>up moral psychology. At first, he found it difficult to rehabilitate



himself

>financially, as his old friends had no confidence in his future conduct.

Later

>he was given an opportunity, and is now a director in a large corporation.



He

>gives part of his income to help others in his former condition, and he has

>gathered about him a group of over fifty men, all free from their former

>alcoholism through the application of this method of treatment and "moral

>psychology." To such patients we recommend "moral psychology," and in those

of

>our patients who have joined or initiated such groups the change has been



>spectacular.

> >
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++++Message 6965. . . . . . . . . . . . Re: Make amends? or make an amends?

From: Jon Markle . . . . . . . . . . . . 10/20/2010 10:57:00 PM


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From Jon Markle, jim_011591, Jonathan Lanham-Cook,

wgwalker3, and Chuck Parkhurst


- - - -
From: Jon Markle

(SerenityLodge at gmail.com)


I found that when I concentrate on such things in a meeting, I miss the real

message of ESH. AA is not an English course, grammar class, or a course in

public speaking.
To make such observations leads to judgmental attitudes which are

counterproductive and disruptive to the recovery process.


I think it's inappropriate to dwell on such details in meetings. I believe

if I


had heard someone say things like this when I was new, it would have

hindered my

sharing. Thankfully, that was not so, and I can't recall ever hearing anyone

make these kind of comments in meetings. It's not what we're about as a

Fellowship.
I would balk at anyone suggesting that we correct a speaker in this manner.

What's that got to do with recovery?


Hugs for the trudge.
Jon M. (Raleigh)

9/9/82
- - - -


From: "Jim"

(jim_011591 at hotmail.com)


I take it that you have lost hours of sleep over this?
- - - -
From: Jonathan Lanham-Cook

(lanhamcook at gmail.com)


We all really need to start following the rules ....

let's start with rule no. 62 :-)


- - - -
From: "wgwalker3"

(wgwalker3 at gmail.com)


I'm a new guy here, but allow me to divert the discussion from the literal

linguistics involved - Which is admittedly fascinating - and point out that

actually DOING it is the important thing, whether one says it correctly or

not.


My experience is that many newbies are a lot like I used to be: WE'd rather

argue and nitpick than take the indicated action! We're not placing soil

additives into bare dirt, and in AA, I don't frankly care whether we're

changing


by taking one action or more than one.
I don't mean to sound even slightly harsh. Yesterday I listened attentively

to

someone advocate that we make amend(s) for harms we've done, but NOT those


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