The Effects of afta on Macroeconomic Variables and Poverty: Evidence of Laos
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- Variables Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max
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Appendix 1. The regions in the model 44
No. Country No. OTHERS ASEAN 14 European Union 25 1 Laos 15 Latin America 2 Cambodia
16 Middle East and North Africa 3 Indonesia 17 North America 4 Malaysia
18 Rest of Southeast Asia 5 Philippines 19 South Asia 6 Singapore 20 Sub-sahara Africa 7 Thailand
21 Rest of the world 8 Vietnam
ASEAN PLUS 9 Australia, New Zealand 10 China
11 Japan
12 Korea
13 Rest of the East Asia Source: GTAP, database 8
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2. The 57 sectors in the model No. Code Description No. Code Description 1 PDR
Paddy rice 29 LEA
Leather products 2 WHT
Wheat 30 LUM
Wood products 3 GRO
Cereals, grains 31 PPP
Paper products, publishing 4 V_F
Vegetables,fruit,nuts 32 P_C
Petroleum, coal products 5 OSD
Oil seeds 33 CRP
Chemicals, rubber, plastic products
6 C_B
Sugar cane, sugar beet 34 NMM
Mineral products 7 PFB
Plant-based fibers 35 I_S
Ferrous metals 8 OCR
Crops 36 NFM
Metals 9 CTL
Bovine cattle, sheep and goats, horses 37 FMP
Metal products 10 OAP
Animal products 38 MVH
Motor vehicles and parts 11 RMK
Raw milk 39 OTN
Transport equipment 12 WOL
Wool, silk-worm cocoons
40 ELE
Electronic equipment 13 FRS
Forestry 41 OME
Machinery and equipment 14 FSH
Fishing 42 OMF
Manufactures 15 COC
Coal 43 ELY
Electricity 16 OIL
Oil 44 GDT
Gas manufacture, distribution 17 GAS
Gas 45 WTR
Water 18 OMN
Minerals 46 CNS
Construction 19 CMT
Bovine meat products 47 TRD
Trade 20 OMT
Meat products 48 OTP
Transport 21 VOL
Vegetable oils and fats 49 WTP
Water transport 22 MIL
Dairy products 50 ATP
Air transport 23 PCR
Processed rice 51 CMN
Communication 24 SGR
Sugar 52 OFI
Financial services 25 OFD
Food products 53 ISR
Insurance 26 B_T
Beverages and tobacco products
54 OBS
Business services 27 TEX
Textiles 55 ROS
Recreational and other services 28 WAP
Wearing apparel 56 OSG
Public administration, defense, education, health 57 DWE
Dwellings Source: GTAP, database 8 46
3. Summary Statistics of Variables Variables Obs Mean Std. Dev. Min Max Gi
8293 0.43
0.49 0 1 Irrigation Access 8293
0.09 0.29
0 1 Number of Cattle 8293 2.10
4.51 0 72 Number of Buffalo 8293
1.33 2.82
0 80
Number of Pigs 8293
1.82 3.72
0 100
Literate Total 8293
3.94 1.95
0 15
Literate Females 8293
1.81 1.26
0 8 Education 8293 5.24
3.97 0 20 Adults 8293
2.82 1.28
0 10
Rice farm land Area 8293
1.37 1.45
0 24
Other Cultivation Land Area 8293
0.52 1.24
0 18
Lowland Area 8293
0.49 0.50
0 1 Chemical fertilizers 8293 0.09
0.29 0 1 Business 8293
0.24 0.43
0 1 Dependency Ratio 8293 0.39
0.24 0 1 Male Head of Household 8293
0.94 0.23
0 1 Age of Household Head 8293 45.50
12.19 16
98 Age Squares 8293 2218.95
1182.28 256
9604 Access to All Season Road 8293 0.72
0.45 0 1 Electricity 8293
0.53 0.50
0 1 Access to Safe Water 8293 0.62
0.49 0 1 Community Health 8293
0.56 0.50
0 1 Distance of village to Hospital 8293 17.56
19.49 0 120 Access to Market 8293
0.08 0.27
0 1 Source: Authors' calculations based on LECS 4. 47
4. Correlation Matrix of explanatory variables Source: Authors' calculations based on LECS 4
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