Uzbekistan state world languages university translation faculty guiding and interpreting activities

Tourism products
According to the World Tourism Organization, a tourism product is:
"A combination of tangible and intangible elements, such as natural, cultural and man-made resources, attractions, facilities, services and activities around a specific center of interest, which represents the basis of the target marketing mix and creates an overall visitor experience. emotional for potential customers aspects. A tourism product is priced and sold through distribution channels and has a life cycle."
The tourism product covers a variety of services, including: ³

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  Accommodation services from affordable home - places to five-star hotels
  
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  Hospitality services, including food and beverage service centers
  
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  Health services such as massage
  
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  All types of transport, booking and renting
  
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  Travel agencies, tours and tourist guides
  
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  Cultural services such as religious monuments, museums and historical sites
  
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  Shopping
  

International tourism
International tourism is tourism that crosses national borders. Globalization has made tourism a popular global leisure activity. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as "people who travel and stay in places outside their usual environment for a period of not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business or other purposes". The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that about 500,000 people are on the flight at any one time.
In 2010, international tourism reached 919 billion US dollars, an increase of 6.5% compared to 2009, which was an increase of 4.7% in real terms. In 2010, more than 940 million international tourists arrived worldwide. By 2016, that number had risen to 1.235 million, with US$1.22 billion in targeted spending. The COVID-19 crisis has had a significant negative impact on international tourism and has significantly slowed the overall growth trend.
International tourism has a significant impact on the environment, exacerbated in part by problems with air travel, but also by other issues such as affluent tourists who bring lifestyles that impact local infrastructure, water and waste systems. .
Basis
The economic foundations of tourism are mainly cultural assets, cultural assets and the nature of the travel destination. World heritage sites deserve special attention today because they are real tourist magnets. However, even the current or former form of government of a country can be decisive for tourism. For example, the glamor of the British Royal Family brings millions of tourists to the UK every year and thus the economy is worth £550 million a year. In Central Europe, the Habsburg family can be mentioned. It is estimated that the Habsburg brand should generate 60 million euros in tourism sales per year for Vienna alone. The tourist principle "Habsburg sells" applies.⁴
Tourism generally requires the tourist to engage in an authentic experience of the place they are visiting. According to Dean McConnell, tourism requires the tourist to see the area visited as both real and different from his own experience. By seeing the “exotic,” tourists discover what they are not: that is, they are “non-exotic” or normal.⁵
According to McConnell, all modern tourism considers the "authentic" and "exotic" to be "inferior in development" than the modern, that is, the tourist's lived experience.