Proposal for Northern Extension of Northolt Tunnel sift report



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`Code 

1 - 


Accepted

Uncontrolled when printed 

INTERNAL INFORMATION 

Northern Extension of Northolt Tunnel SIFT Report  

 

 

Northern Extension of Northolt Tunnel SIFT Report  



C222-ATK-DS-REP-020-000034  

Revision – P06 

 

                         



                                            Page 49                                                

 

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INTERNAL INFORMATION 

 

Location: 

Colne Valley 

OPTIONS CONSIDERED: 

Option A  

The Proposed  Scheme as submitted in the hybrid Bill 

(Northolt Tunnel to West Ruislip/ Viaduct across the Colne 

Valley/ Chiltern tunnel east of M25 between jnc 16 and 

17) 

Option B  

Above ground section between Northolt and Chiltern tunnels 

placed underground in bored tunnels with provision for 

connection spurs to Heathrow 

Option C 

As per option B but with no passive provision for a connection 

to Heathrow

 

OPTION DESCRIPTION 



 

 

 

Key Sustainability 

Issue 

Topic 

STAGE: 

Constructio

n or 

Operation 

EDA 

Considered 

(incl. Topic 

and Ref no.) 

Comment 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

pochard for breeding, and habitat used by corn 

bunting and coral root; effects that are assessed as 

significant at the county/ metropolitan level. 

 

1.1.6 


Construction The Scheme 

through will pass through 

habitats used by otter, 

watervole, bats, breeding and 

wintering birds, reptiles and 

great crested newts, which 

could result in significant 

adverse effects at the county/ 

metropolitan level. 

Op 


No significant effects have been identified for the 

operational phase. 

The tunnel section passes under the majority of the 



features listed in the base case and has no impact on 

them. 


 

Overall the operational impact of this option is 

significantly reduced compared to Option A. 

+++  As Option B.

 

+++ 

Water and 

flood risk 

Const 


WR2, WR3, 

WR4, WR6 

Construction within the lakes has the potential to 

generate impacts on water quality which could lead 

to a risk of a significant adverse effect.  

1.1.7 


 

If ground fissures connect the working area of the 

Proposed Scheme directly to very high value 

groundwater receptors such as Public Water Supply, 

the impact of even low levels of turbidity could 

cause the closure of a source due to the high quality 

required to be met for Public use. This risk is 

especially the case where the Colne Valley viaduct 

piers are sited within the areas designated SPZ1 

TH177 and SPZ1 TH174 and where the SPZ1 TH027 

will be intercepted by the retaining walls for the 

Tilehouse Lane cutting. If a PWS was forced to shut 

down this would be a major impact and will 

The tunnel section passes under the majority of the 



surface water features listed in the base case and has no 

impact on them. 

 

The majority of the tunnel from Ch 023+750 northwards 



passes through SPZ1, with two small sections in SPZ2. 

These are at Wyatt’s Covert Caravan Site and a section 

from the Hillingdon Outdoor Activity Centre to the Harvil 

Road. 


 

Construction of the tunnel and cavern to accommodate 

the Heathrow spur turnouts below the water table and in 

SPZ1/2 has the potential to alter the risks to groundwater 

flows and licensed abstractions providing key potable 

water supplies.  Although the programme of works in 

SPZ1 is longer than Option A, the work would be focussed 

in one or two areas at a time and the risks in those areas 

-- 

As Option B. However, avoidance of large caverns for 



the turnouts reduces potential impacts upon 

groundwater compared to Option B. 

-- 



`Code 

1 - 


Accepted

Uncontrolled when printed 

INTERNAL INFORMATION 

Northern Extension of Northolt Tunnel SIFT Report  

 

 

Northern Extension of Northolt Tunnel SIFT Report  



C222-ATK-DS-REP-020-000034  

Revision – P06 

 

                         



                                            Page 50                                                

 

                                                                                       Uncontrolled when printed 



 

INTERNAL INFORMATION 

 

Location: 

Colne Valley 

OPTIONS CONSIDERED: 

Option A  

The Proposed  Scheme as submitted in the hybrid Bill 

(Northolt Tunnel to West Ruislip/ Viaduct across the Colne 

Valley/ Chiltern tunnel east of M25 between jnc 16 and 

17) 

Option B  

Above ground section between Northolt and Chiltern tunnels 

placed underground in bored tunnels with provision for 

connection spurs to Heathrow 

Option C 

As per option B but with no passive provision for a connection 

to Heathrow

 

OPTION DESCRIPTION 



 

 

 

Key Sustainability 

Issue 

Topic 

STAGE: 

Constructio

n or 

Operation 

EDA 

Considered 

(incl. Topic 

and Ref no.) 

Comment 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

QUALITATIVE IMPACT DESCRIPTION 

and/or QUANTITIVE ASSESSMENT 

RATI

NG

 

therefore result in a significant adverse effect. 

1.1.8 

 

The jetty used during the viaduct construction has 



the potential to obstruct some flood flows 

temporarily during the construction works resulting 

in moderate impacts on flood risk to very high value 

receptors with a resulting large and significant 

adverse effect.

 

better defined and this may reduce the need for 



simultaneous closure of groundwater sources. The 

tunnels’ vertical alignment would avoid the need for 

multiple holes penetrating through the shallow aquifer 

into the deep aquifer. A deeper alignment may be 

preferred if it avoids the main intake sections of the water 

supply boreholes, though any change would be limited 

due to rail gradient requirements.  

 

Groundwater mitigation measures would still be required 



although the maximum flow requirement may be 

reduced.  

 

Groundwater quality in the vicinity of Shaft “E2” may be 



affected by contamination from New Years Green Landfill 

although the draft CoCP measures would address this.  

 

The tunnel would occlude more of the effective aquifer 



than the proposed, Option A pile groups. Potential extra 

drawdown and loss of peak output of up to 40% could 

occur at Potable Water Supply source.  A new water 

supply borehole immediately south west of the tunnels 

could be a suitable mitigation measure. A deeper 

alignment may be preferred if it then avoids the main 

fissures and intake sections of the water supply 

boreholes. 

 

The flood risk to temporary works would be less than 



Option A since there are fewer above ground works in the 

flood plain 

Op 

With careful management of viaduct drainage into 



the surface water bodies, no operational impacts 

have been identified. 

The need for viaduct drainage passing directly into surface 



water bodies would avoided. No operational impacts have 

been identified. 

No operational impacts have been identified. 



Creating 

sustainable 

communities 

Air quality 

Const 


 

There will be substantial adverse impacts along 

Swakeleys Road, between Harvil Road and the A40, 

at a number of receptors assessed for NO2 as a 

consequence of construction traffic which are 

significant. 

 



Air quality as a consequence of an increase in highway 



construction traffic associated with the removal of surplus 

excavated material from site could be severely  affected. 

A detailed assessment would need to be undertaken in 

order to fully assess the implications of the additional 

construction traffic on air quality. 

-- 


As Option B. 

-- 



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